MTND_EXIS2
ID MTND_EXIS2 Reviewed; 179 AA.
AC B1YIX9;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=DHK-MTPene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
GN Name=mtnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}; OrderedLocusNames=Exig_0427;
OS Exiguobacterium sibiricum (strain DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 /
OS 255-15).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262543;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 / 255-15;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Chertkov O., Monk C.,
RA Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Vishnivetskaya T.,
RA Rodrigues D.F., Gilichinsky D., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255-15.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) cation per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
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DR EMBL; CP001022; ACB59909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012369333.1; NC_010556.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1YIX9; -.
DR SMR; B1YIX9; -.
DR STRING; 262543.Exig_0427; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB59909; ACB59909; Exig_0427.
DR KEGG; esi:Exig_0427; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1791; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_125400_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; TTHWFDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1964262at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000001681; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01682; Salvage_MtnD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR023956; ARD_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..179
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000359191"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 98
FT /note="May play a role in metal incorporation in vivo"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 104
FT /note="May play a role in transmitting local conformational
FT changes"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 107
FT /note="Important to generate the dianion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
SQ SEQUENCE 179 AA; 20463 MW; A8AA6F8269FD8C33 CRC64;
MATVLFQKTN ERYTDQNEVS AFLASRGVLY EQWDVSKLPA ELVDTYTLTD ADKQTILDTF
QSEITDVSER RGYQTADIIS LSDATPNLDE LLVNFQKEHH HTDDEVRFIV SGHGVFAIQD
DEVGYYNIEL NPGDLISVPV NTRHYFTLQE DRKVVAVRIF VTTDGWVPIY EKDPIETAN
