MTND_GLUOX
ID MTND_GLUOX Reviewed; 188 AA.
AC Q5FRJ2; Q9RM34;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=DHK-MTPene dioxygenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
GN Name=mtnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}; OrderedLocusNames=GOX1243;
OS Gluconobacter oxydans (strain 621H) (Gluconobacter suboxydans).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Gluconobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290633;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 9937 / LMG 1404 / NCIMB 8084;
RX PubMed=10518757; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb08769.x;
RA Gupta A., Felder M., Verma V.V., Cullum J., Qazi G.N.;
RT "A mutant of gluconobacter oxydans deficient in gluconic acid
RT dehydrogenase.";
RL FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 179:501-506(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=621H;
RX PubMed=15665824; DOI=10.1038/nbt1062;
RA Prust C., Hoffmeister M., Liesegang H., Wiezer A., Fricke W.F.,
RA Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the acetic acid bacterium Gluconobacter
RT oxydans.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:195-200(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) cation per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
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DR EMBL; AJ238888; CAB55631.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000009; AAW61004.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011252796.1; NZ_LT900338.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FRJ2; -.
DR SMR; Q5FRJ2; -.
DR STRING; 290633.GOX1243; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW61004; AAW61004; GOX1243.
DR KEGG; gox:GOX1243; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1791; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_125400_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; TTHWFDM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000006375; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01682; Salvage_MtnD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR023956; ARD_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..188
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000359196"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 96
FT /note="May play a role in metal incorporation in vivo"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 102
FT /note="May play a role in transmitting local conformational
FT changes"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 105
FT /note="Important to generate the dianion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT CONFLICT 170
FT /note="D -> N (in Ref. 1; CAB55631)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 188 AA; 20613 MW; 81A70901037B9A68 CRC64;
MSRLTVYRDD APDTILLDVT TPGEIAETLR PHNIRFDRWS APITPAPDAP AEEVLDAYRP
YLDTLMGETG AGSADVVRIN ASTPNLPELR KKFLSEHTHS EDEVRFFVHG QGAFVLHIRG
RVYSVLCTQG DLISVPAGIP HWFDAGPSPD VVALRVFTDT TGWIAQYTGD DIANRFPAEV
PVEASGNS