MTND_POLPP
ID MTND_POLPP Reviewed; 146 AA.
AC D3BH90;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
GN Name=ADI1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}; ORFNames=PPL_07892;
OS Polysphondylium pallidum (strain ATCC 26659 / Pp 5 / PN500) (Heterostelium
OS pallidum).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Acytosteliales;
OC Acytosteliaceae; Heterostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=670386;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 26659 / Pp 5 / PN500;
RX PubMed=21757610; DOI=10.1101/gr.121137.111;
RA Heidel A.J., Lawal H.M., Felder M., Schilde C., Helps N.R., Tunggal B.,
RA Rivero F., John U., Schleicher M., Eichinger L., Platzer M., Noegel A.A.,
RA Schaap P., Gloeckner G.;
RT "Phylogeny-wide analysis of social amoeba genomes highlights ancient
RT origins for complex intercellular communication.";
RL Genome Res. 21:1882-1891(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Note=Binds either 1 Fe or Ni cation per monomer. Iron-binding promotes
CC an acireductone dioxygenase reaction producing 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate, while nickel-binding promotes an acireductone
CC dioxygenase reaction producing 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
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DR EMBL; ADBJ01000035; EFA79474.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D3BH90; -.
DR SMR; D3BH90; -.
DR STRING; 670386.D3BH90; -.
DR InParanoid; D3BH90; -.
DR OMA; RGQEDEW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1166094at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000001396; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03154; Salvage_MtnD_euk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR027496; ARD_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..146
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000414341"
FT BINDING 71
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 71
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
SQ SEQUENCE 146 AA; 17568 MW; E716C258E0169A57 CRC64;
MKSYYFESNE PVSVQQLNNI NVLYYPMPMP DYQEKLDQIC QERGYKNRDE VKLNENTENL
DAKLKIFFEE HLHDDEEIRF ILEGSGFFDV RDANDQWIRI RVEKGDLIIV PANMYHRFTL
TETKQIHACR LFTDAPKWVP INRHQQ
