MTND_PROMM
ID MTND_PROMM Reviewed; 185 AA.
AC Q7V8X5;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=DHK-MTPene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
GN Name=mtnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_0197;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) cation per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE20372.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011129576.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V8X5; -.
DR SMR; Q7V8X5; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_0197; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE20372; CAE20372; PMT_0197.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_0197; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1791; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_125400_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; TTHWFDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1964262at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01682; Salvage_MtnD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR023956; ARD_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..185
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000359216"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..19
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 101
FT /note="May play a role in metal incorporation in vivo"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 107
FT /note="May play a role in transmitting local conformational
FT changes"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 110
FT /note="Important to generate the dianion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
SQ SEQUENCE 185 AA; 20649 MW; 7F642F7459F8E8C7 CRC64;
MSRLSIHPEG STNATSPAEP LLESDDPAVI KVELAKRGIA FQRWPAKVKL DQNSSESDIL
AAYAVEIARV QADGRYPTVD AIRITPDHPD REALRQKFLD EHTHAEDEVR FFVEGCGLFC
LHIGAEVLQV LCEQNDCINV PAGTRHWFDM GSKPQFCAVR FFDNPEGWIA NFTGDAIAER
FAKLP
