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AROA_PROM5
ID   AROA_PROM5              Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   A2BVS6;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE            EC=2.5.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE   AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE            Short=EPSP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE            Short=EPSPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
GN   Name=aroA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_06781;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of
CC       phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate
CC       (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic
CC       phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-phosphoshikimate + phosphoenolpyruvate = 5-O-(1-
CC         carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21256,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:145989; EC=2.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00210};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       6/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00210}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM71887.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011819992.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BVS6; -.
DR   SMR; A2BVS6; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_06781; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM71887; ABM71887; P9515_06781.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_06781; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0128; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024321_0_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; YEDHRMA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 533829at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00089.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003866; F:3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01556; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.65.10.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00210; EPSP_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001986; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036968; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006264; EPSP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023193; EPSP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR   Pfam; PF00275; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000505; EPSPS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01356; aroA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00104; EPSP_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00885; EPSP_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000325372"
FT   REGION          97..100
FT                   /note="Phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   ACT_SITE        325
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   ACT_SITE        353
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         25..26
FT                   /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         356
FT                   /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT   BINDING         398
FT                   /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  47184 MW;  EE3DB37DAE69E5E4 CRC64;
     MNTNDIRTVK GEKSLQGTIK VPGDKSISHR SLIIGSIAEG ETNIEGFLYS EDPLSTADCL
     RKLGVHIPEI KKDQPFTIRG LGIDGFREPK EILNCGNSGT TMRLLMGLLA GQTDRNFILT
     GDKSLNERPM GRVSKPLSLM GGKIYGRENG TKAPISITGN KLKGCVIGTP VASAQVKSAI
     LLAGLNASGT TSVIEPASSR DHTERMLKAF GADIKIRGEL GRNIVIKSGN NLTGQNILIP
     GDISSAAFWM IAASIVPESE ILVKNVGLNP TRTGILHVMD EMGCDYKIIE KSTIAGEPIG
     SIKVKYVSNL KPFKVQGDIL PKLIDEIPIL TVAACFCNGV SEIKDAKELR VKETDRLKVM
     ARQLKKFGAN ITEKEDGLII TGESKFHSAE VDSETDHRVS MSLAIASLLA KGSTRIARAG
     ASNVSYPTFW DDLEKLIN
 
 
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