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MTNN_SHEON
ID   MTNN_SHEON              Reviewed;         236 AA.
AC   Q8EHA7;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA/SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            EC=3.2.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-deoxyadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=DOA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=dAdo nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=AdoHcy nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SRH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
GN   Name=mtnN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}; OrderedLocusNames=SO_1322;
OS   Shewanella oneidensis (strain MR-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=211586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MR-1;
RX   PubMed=12368813; DOI=10.1038/nbt749;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Gaidos E.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Read T.D., Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Meyer T., Tsapin A., Scott J., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., White O., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Impraim M., Lee K., Berry K.J., Lee C., Mueller J.,
RA   Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Nealson K.H., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the dissimilatory metal ion-reducing bacterium
RT   Shewanella oneidensis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 20:1118-1123(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in
CC       both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine
CC       (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-
CC       methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Also cleaves
CC       5'-deoxyadenosine, a toxic by-product of radical S-adenosylmethionine
CC       (SAM) enzymes, into 5-deoxyribose and adenine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenine + S-(5-deoxy-D-
CC         ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17805, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = 5-(methylsulfanyl)-D-ribose
CC         + adenine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13617, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:78440; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5'-deoxyadenosine + H2O = 5-deoxy-D-ribose + adenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29859, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:149540; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29860;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (hydrolase route): step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014299; AAN54387.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_716942.1; NC_004347.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011071532.1; NZ_CP053946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8EHA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8EHA7; -.
DR   STRING; 211586.SO_1322; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8EHA7; -.
DR   KEGG; son:SO_1322; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1028802.3.peg.339; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0775; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031248_2_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DQFVHSK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1860206at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8EHA7; -.
DR   BioCyc; SONE211586:G1GMP-1221-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00871.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008186; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008782; F:adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008930; F:methylthioadenosine nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009164; P:nucleoside catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01684; Salvage_MtnN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010049; MTA_SAH_Nsdase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01704; MTA/SAH-Nsdase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..236
FT                   /note="5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine
FT                   nucleosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359347"
FT   ACT_SITE        12
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         174..175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
SQ   SEQUENCE   236 AA;  24883 MW;  5AFCCF28B21C4C52 CRC64;
     MKIGIIGAME PEVAHLIAAM TNTSSQTIAD IEFIAGTLAG KDVVVTRSGI GKVAASIATT
     LLIEKYAPDA VINTGSAGGF VDSLSIGDIV ISSEVRHHDV DVTAFGYEIG QMAQQPAAFI
     PAPYLVEAAN KAIAQLGEVR AIEGLICTGD SFICDPVRTK TMLEHFPTMA ACEMEGAAIA
     QVCHQFGVPF VVIRSLSDNA NNDSPVDFDA YIVKAGYHSA LMVMLLLEQL EPNSVK
 
 
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