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MTNN_SHIFL
ID   MTNN_SHIFL              Reviewed;         232 AA.
AC   P0AF15; P24247;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA/SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            EC=3.2.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-deoxyadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=DOA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=dAdo nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=AdoHcy nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SRH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
GN   Name=mtnN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0151, S0154;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in
CC       both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine
CC       (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-
CC       methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Also cleaves
CC       5'-deoxyadenosine, a toxic by-product of radical S-adenosylmethionine
CC       (SAM) enzymes, into 5-deoxyribose and adenine. Thus, is required for in
CC       vivo function of the radical SAM enzymes biotin synthase and lipoic
CC       acid synthase, that are inhibited by 5'-deoxyadenosine accumulation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenine + S-(5-deoxy-D-
CC         ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17805, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = 5-(methylsulfanyl)-D-ribose
CC         + adenine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13617, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:78440; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5'-deoxyadenosine + H2O = 5-deoxy-D-ribose + adenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29859, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:149540; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29860;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (hydrolase route): step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN41814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP15695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706107.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000689844.1; NZ_WPGW01000006.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AF15; -.
DR   SMR; P0AF15; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0151; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN41814; AAN41814; SF0151.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP15695; AAP15695; S0154.
DR   GeneID; 1024491; -.
DR   GeneID; 66671551; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0151; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0154; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.169; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031248_2_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DQFVHSK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1860206at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00871.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0008782; F:adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008930; F:methylthioadenosine nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046124; P:purine deoxyribonucleoside catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01684; Salvage_MtnN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010049; MTA_SAH_Nsdase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01704; MTA/SAH-Nsdase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..232
FT                   /note="5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine
FT                   nucleosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000164449"
FT   ACT_SITE        12
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   ACT_SITE        197
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         173..174
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
SQ   SEQUENCE   232 AA;  24354 MW;  9B1FF9BEC39D4F2C CRC64;
     MKIGIIGAME EEVTLLRDKI ENRQTISLGG CEIYTGQLNG TEVALLKSGI GKVAAALGAT
     LLLEHCKPDV IINTGSAGGL APTLKVGDIV VSDEARYHDA DVTAFGYEYG QLPGCPAGFK
     ADDKLIAAAE ACIAELNLNA VRGLIVSGDA FINGSVGLAK IRHNFPQAIA VEMEATAIAH
     VCHNFNVPFV VVRAISDVAD QQSHLSFDEF LAVAAKQSSL MVESLVQKLA HG
 
 
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