AROA_PROMP
ID AROA_PROMP Reviewed; 438 AA.
AC Q7V272;
DT 18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE EC=2.5.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
GN Name=aroA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}; OrderedLocusNames=PMM0613;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus subsp. pastoris (strain CCMP1986 / NIES-2087 /
OS MED4).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59919;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCMP1986 / NIES-2087 / MED4;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of
CC phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate
CC (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-phosphoshikimate + phosphoenolpyruvate = 5-O-(1-
CC carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21256,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:145989; EC=2.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 6/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210}.
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DR EMBL; BX548174; CAE19072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011132247.1; NC_005072.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V272; -.
DR SMR; Q7V272; -.
DR STRING; 59919.PMM0613; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE19072; CAE19072; PMM0613.
DR KEGG; pmm:PMM0613; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0128; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024321_0_1_3; -.
DR OMA; YEDHRMA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 533829at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00089.
DR Proteomes; UP000001026; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003866; F:3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01556; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00210; EPSP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001986; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036968; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006264; EPSP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR023193; EPSP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR Pfam; PF00275; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000505; EPSPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01356; aroA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00104; EPSP_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00885; EPSP_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..438
FT /note="3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000325374"
FT REGION 97..100
FT /note="Phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 325
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 353
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 25..26
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 30
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 398
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
SQ SEQUENCE 438 AA; 46888 MW; 2E68A88E360E2945 CRC64;
MNTNHIRTVK GGGSLQGILN VPGDKSISHR SLIIGSIAEG ETNIKGFLYS DDPLSTADCL
RKLGVNIPEI KKNQPFTIKG LGIDDFKEPE EILDCGNSGT TMRLLMGLLA GQEGRNFILT
GDKSLNERPM GRVSKPLSLM GGIIHGRKNG TKAPISITGN KLKGCVIGTP VASAQVKSAI
LLAGLNASGT TSVIEPASSR DHTERMLKAF GADINIRGEL GRNIVIKSGT NLTGQNILIP
GDISSAAFWM IAASIVPESE IIIKNVGLNP TRTGILNVMN EMGCNYEILD KSTIAGEPIG
SINIKYVSNL KPFKVEGDIL PKLIDEIPIL AVAACFCSGV SEIKDAKELR VKETDRLKVM
ATQLKKFGAN ILEKEDGLII NGESKFHSAE VDSETDHRVS MSLAIASLLA KGSSKIARAE
ASRVSYPTFW DDLEKLIN
