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MTNN_VIBC3
ID   MTNN_VIBC3              Reviewed;         231 AA.
AC   A5F5R2; C3M4A2;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA/SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            EC=3.2.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-deoxyadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=DOA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=dAdo nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=AdoHcy nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SRH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
GN   Name=mtnN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}; Synonyms=pfs;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=VC0395_A1957, VC395_2494;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 /
OS   O395).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=345073;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 / O395;
RA   Heidelberg J.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 / O395;
RX   PubMed=19115014; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004053;
RA   Feng L., Reeves P.R., Lan R., Ren Y., Gao C., Zhou Z., Ren Y., Cheng J.,
RA   Wang W., Wang J., Qian W., Li D., Wang L.;
RT   "A recalibrated molecular clock and independent origins for the cholera
RT   pandemic clones.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E4053-E4053(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in
CC       both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine
CC       (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-
CC       methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Also cleaves
CC       5'-deoxyadenosine, a toxic by-product of radical S-adenosylmethionine
CC       (SAM) enzymes, into 5-deoxyribose and adenine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenine + S-(5-deoxy-D-
CC         ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17805, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = 5-(methylsulfanyl)-D-ribose
CC         + adenine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13617, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:78440; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5'-deoxyadenosine + H2O = 5-deoxy-D-ribose + adenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29859, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:149540; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29860;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (hydrolase route): step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000627; ABQ19861.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001235; ACP10484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000689868.1; NZ_JAACZH010000008.1.
DR   PDB; 4WKB; X-ray; 1.37 A; A/B=1-231.
DR   PDB; 4X24; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=1-231.
DR   PDBsum; 4WKB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4X24; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5F5R2; -.
DR   SMR; A5F5R2; -.
DR   STRING; 345073.VC395_2494; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ19861; ABQ19861; VC0395_A1957.
DR   GeneID; 57740987; -.
DR   KEGG; vco:VC0395_A1957; -.
DR   KEGG; vcr:VC395_2494; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|345073.21.peg.2398; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0775; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031248_2_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DQFVHSK; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.2.16; 6626.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.2.9; 6626.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00871.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000249; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0008782; F:adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008930; F:methylthioadenosine nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009164; P:nucleoside catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01684; Salvage_MtnN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010049; MTA_SAH_Nsdase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01704; MTA/SAH-Nsdase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Methionine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..231
FT                   /note="5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine
FT                   nucleosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359382"
FT   ACT_SITE        12
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         174..175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   STRAND          2..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           10..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          21..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          31..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          41..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           52..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          69..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          89..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X24"
FT   HELIX           123..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          141..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           156..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          169..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           176..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   STRAND          190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
FT   HELIX           204..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4WKB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   231 AA;  24525 MW;  5BEE5C1DA30A68C1 CRC64;
     MKIGIIGAMQ QEVAILKDLI EDVQEVNQAG CTFYSGQIQG VDVVLLQSGI GKVSAALGTA
     LLISQYAPDV VINTGSAGGF DASLNVGDVV ISSEVRHHDA DVTAFGYEIG QMAGQPAAFK
     ADEKLMTVAE QALAQLPNTH AVRGLICTGD AFVCTAERQQ FIRQHFPSVV AVEMEASAIA
     QTCHQFKVPF VVVRAISDVA DKESPLSFEE FLPLAAKSSS AMVLKMVELL K
 
 
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