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MTNN_VIBCH
ID   MTNN_VIBCH              Reviewed;         231 AA.
AC   Q9KPI8;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA/SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTAN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            EC=3.2.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-deoxyadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=DOA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=dAdo nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=MTA nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=AdoHcy nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SAH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
DE            Short=SRH nucleosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
GN   Name=mtnN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2379;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in
CC       both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine
CC       (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-
CC       methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Also cleaves
CC       5'-deoxyadenosine, a toxic by-product of radical S-adenosylmethionine
CC       (SAM) enzymes, into 5-deoxyribose and adenine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenine + S-(5-deoxy-D-
CC         ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17805, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = 5-(methylsulfanyl)-D-ribose
CC         + adenine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13617, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:78440; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5'-deoxyadenosine + H2O = 5-deoxy-D-ribose + adenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29859, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:149540; EC=3.2.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29860;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (hydrolase route): step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01684}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A82084; A82084.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232009.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000689868.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   PDB; 3DP9; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/C=1-231.
DR   PDBsum; 3DP9; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KPI8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KPI8; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2379; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1250374; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB07463; (3R,4S)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[(butylsulfanyl)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol.
DR   DNASU; 2613048; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95522; AAF95522; VC_2379.
DR   GeneID; 57740987; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2379; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2265; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0775; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031248_2_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DQFVHSK; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-14562; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VC2379-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.2.9; 6626.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00871.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9KPI8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9KPI8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008782; F:adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008930; F:methylthioadenosine nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009164; P:nucleoside catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01684; Salvage_MtnN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010049; MTA_SAH_Nsdase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01704; MTA/SAH-Nsdase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..231
FT                   /note="5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine
FT                   nucleosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000359381"
FT   ACT_SITE        12
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   BINDING         174..175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01684"
FT   STRAND          3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           10..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          21..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          31..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          41..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           52..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          69..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          89..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           123..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          141..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           156..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          169..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           176..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   STRAND          190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
FT   HELIX           204..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DP9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   231 AA;  24525 MW;  5BEE5C1DA30A68C1 CRC64;
     MKIGIIGAMQ QEVAILKDLI EDVQEVNQAG CTFYSGQIQG VDVVLLQSGI GKVSAALGTA
     LLISQYAPDV VINTGSAGGF DASLNVGDVV ISSEVRHHDA DVTAFGYEIG QMAGQPAAFK
     ADEKLMTVAE QALAQLPNTH AVRGLICTGD AFVCTAERQQ FIRQHFPSVV AVEMEASAIA
     QTCHQFKVPF VVVRAISDVA DKESPLSFEE FLPLAAKSSS AMVLKMVELL K
 
 
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