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MTR1B_HUMAN
ID   MTR1B_HUMAN             Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   P49286;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Melatonin receptor type 1B;
DE            Short=Mel-1B-R;
DE            Short=Mel1b receptor;
GN   Name=MTNR1B;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=7568007; DOI=10.1073/pnas.92.19.8734;
RA   Reppert S.M., Godson C., Mahle C.D., Weaver D.R., Slaugenhaupt S.A.,
RA   Gusella J.F.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of a second melatonin receptor expressed in
RT   human retina and brain: the Mel1b melatonin receptor.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:8734-8738(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS GLU-24 AND PHE-66.
RX   PubMed=10696804; DOI=10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00981-7;
RA   Ebisawa T., Uchiyama M., Kajimura N., Kamei Y., Shibui K., Kim K., Kudo Y.,
RA   Iwase T., Sugishita M., Jodoi T., Ikeda M., Ozeki Y., Watanabe T.,
RA   Sekimoto M., Katoh M., Yamada N., Toyoshima R., Okawa M., Takahashi K.,
RA   Yamauchi T.;
RT   "Genetic polymorphisms of human melatonin 1b receptor gene in circadian
RT   rhythm sleep disorders and controls.";
RL   Neurosci. Lett. 280:29-32(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RA   King M.M., Aronstam R.S., Sharma S.V.;
RT   "cDNA clones of human proteins involved in signal transduction sequenced by
RT   the Guthrie cDNA resource center (www.cdna.org).";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH GPR61; GPR62 AND GPR135.
RX   PubMed=28827538; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-08996-7;
RA   Oishi A., Karamitri A., Gerbier R., Lahuna O., Ahmad R., Jockers R.;
RT   "Orphan GPR61, GPR62 and GPR135 receptors and the melatonin MT2 receptor
RT   reciprocally modulate their signaling functions.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:8990-8990(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.80 ANGSTROMS) OF 35-340 IN COMPLEX WITH MELATONIN
RP   ANALOG, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=31019305; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1144-0;
RA   Johansson L.C., Stauch B., McCorvy J.D., Han G.W., Patel N., Huang X.P.,
RA   Batyuk A., Gati C., Slocum S.T., Li C., Grandner J.M., Hao S.,
RA   Olsen R.H.J., Tribo A.R., Zaare S., Zhu L., Zatsepin N.A., Weierstall U.,
RA   Yous S., Stevens R.C., Liu W., Roth B.L., Katritch V., Cherezov V.;
RT   "XFEL structures of the human MT2 melatonin receptor reveal the basis of
RT   subtype selectivity.";
RL   Nature 569:289-292(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: High affinity receptor for melatonin. Likely to mediate the
CC       reproductive and circadian actions of melatonin. The activity of this
CC       receptor is mediated by pertussis toxin sensitive G proteins that
CC       inhibit adenylate cyclase activity.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GPR61, GPR62 and GPR135 (PubMed:28827538).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28827538}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P49286; P28335: HTR2C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1188341, EBI-994141;
CC       P49286; P48039: MTNR1A; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1188341, EBI-1188238;
CC       P49286; O76081: RGS20; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1188341, EBI-1052678;
CC       P49286; Q14669: TRIP12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1188341, EBI-308443;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in retina and less in brain and
CC       hippocampus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7568007}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Wikipedia; Note=Melatonin receptor entry;
CC       URL="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melatonin_receptor";
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DR   EMBL; U25341; AAC50612.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB033598; BAA92315.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY521019; AAS00461.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC069163; AAH69163.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8290.1; -.
DR   PIR; I38990; I38990.
DR   RefSeq; NP_005950.1; NM_005959.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011541141.1; XM_011542839.2.
DR   PDB; 6ME6; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B=35-340.
DR   PDB; 6ME7; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B=35-340.
DR   PDB; 6ME8; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=35-340.
DR   PDB; 6ME9; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B=35-340.
DR   PDB; 7VH0; EM; 3.46 A; A=1-362.
DR   PDBsum; 6ME6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ME7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ME8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ME9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7VH0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P49286; -.
DR   SMR; P49286; -.
DR   BioGRID; 110640; 198.
DR   CORUM; P49286; -.
DR   IntAct; P49286; 204.
DR   MINT; P49286; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000257068; -.
DR   BindingDB; P49286; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1946; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB06594; Agomelatine.
DR   DrugBank; DB01065; Melatonin.
DR   DrugBank; DB00980; Ramelteon.
DR   DrugBank; DB02709; Resveratrol.
DR   DrugBank; DB09071; Tasimelteon.
DR   DrugBank; DB15133; Tepotinib.
DR   DrugCentral; P49286; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 288; -.
DR   GlyGen; P49286; 1 site.
DR   BioMuta; MTNR1B; -.
DR   DMDM; 1346548; -.
DR   PaxDb; P49286; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P49286; -.
DR   PRIDE; P49286; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 17799; 337 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 4544; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000257068.3; ENSP00000257068.2; ENSG00000134640.3.
DR   GeneID; 4544; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:4544; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000257068.3; ENSP00000257068.2; NM_005959.5; NP_005950.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001pdk.2; human.
DR   CTD; 4544; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 4544; -.
DR   GeneCards; MTNR1B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:7464; MTNR1B.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000134640; Group enriched (brain, placenta).
DR   MalaCards; MTNR1B; -.
DR   MIM; 600804; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P49286; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000134640; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA31268; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000134640; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3656; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162341; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009579_3_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P49286; -.
DR   OMA; RLFFQDT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1011028at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P49286; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331693; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P49286; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-373076; Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events.
DR   SignaLink; P49286; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P49286; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 4544; 7 hits in 1067 CRISPR screens.
DR   GeneWiki; Melatonin_receptor_1B; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 4544; -.
DR   Pharos; P49286; Tclin.
DR   PRO; PR:P49286; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; P49286; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000134640; Expressed in islet of Langerhans and 34 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P49286; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P49286; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008502; F:melatonin receptor activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0043010; P:camera-type eye development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007187; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0010754; P:negative regulation of cGMP-mediated signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051481; P:negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1902260; P:negative regulation of delayed rectifier potassium channel activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046676; P:negative regulation of insulin secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043524; P:negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051970; P:negative regulation of transmission of nerve impulse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045906; P:negative regulation of vasoconstriction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046010; P:positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051971; P:positive regulation of transmission of nerve impulse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050796; P:regulation of insulin secretion; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0098908; P:regulation of neuronal action potential; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002278; Mel_1A/1B_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR000025; Melatonin_rcpt.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR01149; MELATONIN1AR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00857; MELATONINR.
DR   SMART; SM01381; 7TM_GPCR_Srsx; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..362
FT                   /note="Melatonin receptor type 1B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000069870"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..42
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        43..63
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        64..76
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..97
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        98..115
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        116..136
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        137..155
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        156..176
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        177..200
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..221
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        222..253
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        254..274
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        275..287
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..308
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        309..362
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="melatonin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16796"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31019305,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6ME6"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="melatonin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16796"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31019305,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6ME6"
FT   CARBOHYD        4
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        113..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:31019305, ECO:0007744|PDB:6ME6"
FT   VARIANT         24
FT                   /note="G -> E (in dbSNP:rs8192552)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10696804"
FT                   /id="VAR_009262"
FT   VARIANT         66
FT                   /note="L -> F (in dbSNP:rs370338802)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10696804"
FT                   /id="VAR_009263"
FT   VARIANT         231
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs8192553)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049421"
FT   HELIX           39..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   TURN            73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           77..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           93..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           111..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           145..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           156..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   STRAND          181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   STRAND          189..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   STRAND          194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           210..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           246..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   TURN            278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           281..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME8"
FT   HELIX           287..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   TURN            300..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           304..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
FT   HELIX           313..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ME6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  40188 MW;  EECD78649DD79121 CRC64;
     MSENGSFANC CEAGGWAVRP GWSGAGSARP SRTPRPPWVA PALSAVLIVT TAVDVVGNLL
     VILSVLRNRK LRNAGNLFLV SLALADLVVA FYPYPLILVA IFYDGWALGE EHCKASAFVM
     GLSVIGSVFN ITAIAINRYC YICHSMAYHR IYRRWHTPLH ICLIWLLTVV ALLPNFFVGS
     LEYDPRIYSC TFIQTASTQY TAAVVVIHFL LPIAVVSFCY LRIWVLVLQA RRKAKPESRL
     CLKPSDLRSF LTMFVVFVIF AICWAPLNCI GLAVAINPQE MAPQIPEGLF VTSYLLAYFN
     SCLNAIVYGL LNQNFRREYK RILLALWNPR HCIQDASKGS HAEGLQSPAP PIIGVQHQAD
     AL
 
 
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