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MTR1_TRYB2
ID   MTR1_TRYB2              Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   Q38AH0;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase 1;
DE            EC=2.1.1.57 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606627};
DE   AltName: Full=Cap1 2'O-ribose methyltransferase 1;
DE            Short=MTr1;
DE            Short=TbMTr1;
GN   Name=MTR1; ORFNames=Tb10.6k15.2610;
OS   Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1).
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=185431;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=927/4 GUTat10.1 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008524};
RX   PubMed=16020726; DOI=10.1126/science.1112642;
RA   Berriman M., Ghedin E., Hertz-Fowler C., Blandin G., Renauld H.,
RA   Bartholomeu D.C., Lennard N.J., Caler E., Hamlin N.E., Haas B., Bohme U.,
RA   Hannick L., Aslett M.A., Shallom J., Marcello L., Hou L., Wickstead B.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Arrowsmith C., Atkin R.J., Barron A.J., Bringaud F.,
RA   Brooks K., Carrington M., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.J., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L.N., Corton C.H., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Doggett J., Djikeng A.,
RA   Feldblyum T., Field M.C., Fraser A., Goodhead I., Hance Z., Harper D.,
RA   Harris B.R., Hauser H., Hostetler J., Ivens A., Jagels K., Johnson D.,
RA   Johnson J., Jones K., Kerhornou A.X., Koo H., Larke N., Landfear S.,
RA   Larkin C., Leech V., Line A., Lord A., Macleod A., Mooney P.J., Moule S.,
RA   Martin D.M., Morgan G.W., Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Pai G.,
RA   Peacock C.S., Peterson J., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Reitter C., Salzberg S.L., Sanders M., Schobel S., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Simpson A.J., Tallon L., Turner C.M., Tait A., Tivey A.R., Van Aken S.,
RA   Walker D., Wanless D., Wang S., White B., White O., Whitehead S.,
RA   Woodward J., Wortman J., Adams M.D., Embley T.M., Gull K., Ullu E.,
RA   Barry J.D., Fairlamb A.H., Opperdoes F., Barrell B.G., Donelson J.E.,
RA   Hall N., Fraser C.M., Melville S.E., El-Sayed N.M.A.;
RT   "The genome of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   Science 309:416-422(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17606627; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00647-07;
RA   Zamudio J.R., Mittra B., Foldynova-Trantirkova S., Zeiner G.M., Lukes J.,
RA   Bujnicki J.M., Sturm N.R., Campbell D.A.;
RT   "The 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase for cap 1 of spliced leader RNA and U1
RT   small nuclear RNA in Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:6084-6092(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-95;
RP   ASP-207; LYS-248 AND GLU-285.
RC   STRAIN=YTAT;
RX   PubMed=18048356; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m707367200;
RA   Mittra B., Zamudio J.R., Bujnicki J.M., Stepinski J., Darzynkiewicz E.,
RA   Campbell D.A., Sturm N.R.;
RT   "The TbMTr1 spliced leader RNA cap 1 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase from
RT   Trypanosoma brucei acts with substrate specificity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:3161-3172(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=YTAT;
RX   PubMed=19103757; DOI=10.1128/mcb.01496-08;
RA   Zamudio J.R., Mittra B., Chattopadhyay A., Wohlschlegel J.A., Sturm N.R.,
RA   Campbell D.A.;
RT   "Trypanosoma brucei spliced leader RNA maturation by the cap 1 2'-O-ribose
RT   methyltransferase and SLA1 H/ACA snoRNA pseudouridine synthase complex.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:1202-1211(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC       mediates RNA cap1 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of
CC       spliced leader and U1 small nuclear RNAs. Methylates the ribose of the
CC       first nucleotide of a m(7)GpppG-capped RNA to produce m(7)GpppNmp
CC       (cap1). Cap1 modification is linked to higher levels of translation.
CC       Recognizes a guanosine cap on RNA independent of its N(7) methylation
CC       status. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-ribonucleoside
CC         in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyl-ribonucleoside) in mRNA + H(+) + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67020, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17167,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17168, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156461, ChEBI:CHEBI:167609;
CC         EC=2.1.1.57; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606627};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.8 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a complex composed of CBF5, GAR1, NHP2, MTR1,
CC       NOP10 and Tb11.01.8210. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103757}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606627}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000208; EAN78200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_823028.1; XM_817935.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q38AH0; -.
DR   SMR; Q38AH0; -.
DR   STRING; 5691.EAN78200; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q38AH0; -.
DR   GeneID; 3662615; -.
DR   KEGG; tbr:Tb10.6k15.2610; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:Tb927.10.7940; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3673; Eukaryota.
DR   OMA; MESTGVW; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008524; Chromosome 10.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004483; F:mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008649; F:rRNA methyltransferase activity; ISM:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0006370; P:7-methylguanosine mRNA capping; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097309; P:cap1 mRNA methylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080009; P:mRNA methylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001510; P:RNA methylation; ISM:GeneDB.
DR   InterPro; IPR030376; Cap_mRNA_MeTrfase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002877; RNA_MeTrfase_FtsJ_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR025816; RrmJ-type_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16121:SF0; PTHR16121:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01728; FtsJ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51613; SAM_MT_RRMJ; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Methyltransferase; mRNA capping; mRNA processing; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..370
FT                   /note="Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-
FT                   methyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000399802"
FT   DOMAIN          87..294
FT                   /note="RrmJ-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00945"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00945"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         95
FT                   /note="K->A: 98% reduction of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356"
FT   MUTAGEN         207
FT                   /note="D->A: 96% reduction of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356"
FT   MUTAGEN         248
FT                   /note="K->A: 98% reduction of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356"
FT   MUTAGEN         285
FT                   /note="E->A: 93% reduction of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048356"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  40896 MW;  1BC008132428795F CRC64;
     MPAVADCTVV FPLRHDPAST HPDVSGLVGK AFERVNWRDA FDTFLAEERS ALWAAKTAFD
     NTDTSAYIAA RDALFPQAVS GVHGAVAFRN RAGHKLHETM EAVGLWEYLK GGATRAKGTF
     TFVDVCGGPG AFSQALFAMG KEHKLRLRGF GLTLRNVKGL DWYTDLPSRS FFPCYGIDGT
     GDVFKLENIE SLCSLTCKEN VRLVVADGGF DVPTEVVNFQ ETISCRIVYG QWLSAVKLLR
     PGGCFVLKLF DCFSPFTRAI LFLTTHLYES VQVVKPRHSR VVNSERYLVC IGFIGAPKQW
     LEHFERCYQE GFVDNDNIPT VLPTSLFSGD KIFGADVERM SATIASNQVS GLHAILEKLQ
     SKPAMEEVKS
 
 
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