MTRA2_METTH
ID MTRA2_METTH Reviewed; 183 AA.
AC O27134;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Tetrahydromethanopterin S-methyltransferase subunit A 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093};
DE EC=2.1.1.86 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093};
DE AltName: Full=N5-methyltetrahydromethanopterin--coenzyme M methyltransferase subunit A 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093};
GN Name=mtrA2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1062;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a complex that catalyzes the formation of methyl-
CC coenzyme M and tetrahydromethanopterin from coenzyme M and methyl-
CC tetrahydromethanopterin. This is an energy-conserving, sodium-ion
CC translocating step. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + coenzyme M + 2
CC Na(+)(in) = 5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + methyl-coenzyme M + 2
CC Na(+)(out); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53492, ChEBI:CHEBI:29101,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58103, ChEBI:CHEBI:58116, ChEBI:CHEBI:58286,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58319; EC=2.1.1.86; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01093};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60494;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093};
CC Note=Binds 1 5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcobamide group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01093};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; methanogenesis from CO(2); methyl-
CC coenzyme M from 5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin: step
CC 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The complex is composed of 8 subunits; MtrA, MtrB, MtrC, MtrD,
CC MtrE, MtrF, MtrG and MtrH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093};
CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MtrA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01093}.
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85551.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A69008; A69008.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27134; -.
DR SMR; O27134; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1062; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85551; AAB85551; MTH_1062.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1062; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_100863_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; GSHMEDE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00640; UER00698.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030269; F:tetrahydromethanopterin S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019386; P:methanogenesis, from carbon dioxide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006814; P:sodium ion transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_01093; MtrA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030688; MeTrfase_MtrA/MtxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005778; MtrA.
DR Pfam; PF04208; MtrA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500207; MtrA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF009452; MtrA_MtxA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01111; mtrA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Cobalt; Membrane; Methanogenesis; Methyltransferase;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..183
FT /note="Tetrahydromethanopterin S-methyltransferase subunit
FT A 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000403058"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..101
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093"
FT TRANSMEM 102..118
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093"
FT TOPO_DOM 119..183
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60494"
FT /ligand_note="cofactor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01093"
SQ SEQUENCE 183 AA; 19789 MW; 1B19054298C04D33 CRC64;
MFLMVEKKPV PEDWPHIVGD YVVGDEESPV AVVTLGSHME DEPVKAGAAI SGPLHTENLG
IEKVVGNVIA NPNLRFLVVC GAEVMGHITG QTMKALHSNG VDLETGRIIG ATGAIPYIEN
MPEEAIERFR RQVELVDMVD VEDPDSIAAR IQECVVHDSG AMEEEPLILK VPEIGKGDSE
ENT