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7OMT_PAPSO
ID   7OMT_PAPSO              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   Q6WUC2;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=(R,S)-reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14675446};
DE            Short=7OMT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14675446};
DE            EC=2.1.1.291 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
GN   Name=7OMT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15353584};
GN   Synonyms=PSOMT1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14675446};
OS   Papaver somniferum (Opium poppy).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Ranunculales; Papaveraceae; Papaveroideae;
OC   Papaver.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3469;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 185-199; 238-252; 285-299;
RP   321-325 AND 328-352, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=14675446; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2003.01928.x;
RA   Ounaroon A., Decker G., Schmidt J., Lottspeich F., Kutchan T.M.;
RT   "(R,S)-Reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase and (R,S)-norcoclaurine 6-O-
RT   methyltransferase of Papaver somniferum - cDNA cloning and characterization
RT   of methyl transfer enzymes of alkaloid biosynthesis in opium poppy.";
RL   Plant J. 36:808-819(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15353584; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0405704101;
RA   Weid M., Ziegler J., Kutchan T.M.;
RT   "The roles of latex and the vascular bundle in morphine biosynthesis in the
RT   opium poppy, Papaver somniferum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:13957-13962(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22725256; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2012.05084.x;
RA   Desgagne-Penix I., Facchini P.J.;
RT   "Systematic silencing of benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthetic genes
RT   reveals the major route to papaverine in opium poppy.";
RL   Plant J. 72:331-344(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23738019; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0065622;
RA   Pathak S., Lakhwani D., Gupta P., Mishra B.K., Shukla S., Asif M.H.,
RA   Trivedi P.K.;
RT   "Comparative transcriptome analysis using high papaverine mutant of Papaver
RT   somniferum reveals pathway and uncharacterized steps of papaverine
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E65622-E65622(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group to reticuline to
CC       form laudanine. Methylates the simple catechols guaiacol and
CC       isovanillic acid as well as the tetrahydrobenzylisoquinolines (R)-
CC       reticuline, (S)-reticuline, (R,S)-orientaline, (R)-protosinomenine and
CC       (R,S)-isoorientaline. Involved in the production of laudanine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15353584,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22725256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23738019}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-reticuline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (S)-laudanine +
CC         H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10444,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:57873,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:75999; EC=2.1.1.291;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-reticuline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (R)-laudanine +
CC         H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38907,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58144,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:76001; EC=2.1.1.291;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=17 uM for guaiacol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=16 uM for (S)-reticuline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=17 uM for (R)-reticuline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=16 uM for (R)-protosinomenine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=17 uM for (R,S)-isoorientaline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=14 uM for isovanillic acid {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=310 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with guaiacol as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=360 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with (S)-reticuline as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=310 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with (R)-reticuline as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=320 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with R)-protosinomenine as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=260 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with (R,S)-isoorientaline as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         KM=150 uM for S-adenosyl-L-methionine with isovanillic acid as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.1 sec(-1) with guaiacol as substrate. kcat is 0.07
CC         sec(-1) with (S)-reticuline as substrate. kcat is 0.07 sec(-1) with
CC         (R)-reticuline as substrate. kcat is 0.03 sec(-1) with (R)-
CC         protosinomenine as substrate. kcat is 0.02 sec(-1) with (R,S)-
CC         isoorientaline as substrate. kcat is 0.02 sec(-1) with isovanillic
CC         acid as substrate.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 37 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in capsules, buds and stems, and at lower
CC       levels in leaves. Localized to parenchyma cells within the vascular
CC       bundle, but only to those cells distal to laticifers. In roots, found
CC       in the pericycle within the stele. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675446,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15353584}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY268893; AAQ01668.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6WUC2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6WUC2; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAQ01668; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.291; 4515.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q6WUC2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102918; F:(R)-reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0102917; F:(S)-reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009821; P:alkaloid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012967; Plant_MeTrfase_dimerisation.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11746; PTHR11746; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08100; Dimerisation; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005739; O-mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alkaloid metabolism; Direct protein sequencing; Methyltransferase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="(R,S)-reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000428642"
FT   ACT_SITE        259
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         197..200
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         221..222
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         241..242
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  39842 MW;  DD408079B18D8F71 CRC64;
     MDTAEERLKG QAEIWEHMFA FVDSMALKCA VELGIPDIIN SHGRPVTISE IVDSLKTNTP
     SSSPNIDYLT RIMRLLVHKR LFTSELHQES NQLLYNLTRS SKWLLKDSKF NLSPLVLWET
     NPILLKPWQY LGKCAQEKSS PFERAHGCEI WDLALADPKF NNFLNGAMQC STTTIINEML
     LEYKDGFSGI AGSLVDVGGG TGSIIAEIVK AHPHIQGINF DLPHVVATAA EFPGVKHVGG
     DMFVDIPEAD AVIMKWILHD WSDEDCTIIL KNCYRAIRKK KNGKVIIVDC VLRPDGNDLF
     DKMGLIFDVL MMAHTTAGKE RTEAEWKILL NNAGFPRYNV IRTPAFPCII EAFPE
 
 
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