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MUC70_ARATH
ID   MUC70_ARATH             Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   Q9FZ97; Q8W4K7;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable hexosyltransferase MUCI70 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.4.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MUCILAGE-RELATED 70 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30228108};
GN   Name=MUCI70 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30228108};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g28240 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G28240};
GN   ORFNames=F3H9.11 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF98431.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Zeng W., Gluza P., Heazlewood J.;
RT   "Arabidopsis glycosyltransfereases: an update.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   PATHWAY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=30228108; DOI=10.1104/pp.18.00584;
RA   Voiniciuc C., Engle K.A., Guenl M., Dieluweit S., Schmidt M.H., Yang J.Y.,
RA   Moremen K.W., Mohnen D., Usadel B.;
RT   "Identification of key enzymes for pectin synthesis in seed mucilage.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 178:1045-1064(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable glycosyltransferase involved in pectin and/or xylans
CC       biosynthesis in cell walls (By similarity). Together with IRX14,
CC       required for xylan and pectin synthesis in seed coat epidermal (SCE)
CC       cells (PubMed:30228108). Collaboratively with GAUT11, essential for the
CC       accumulation of seed mucilage, a gelatinous wall rich in unbranched
CC       rhamnogalacturonan I (RG I), and for shaping the surface morphology of
CC       seeds (PubMed:30228108). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LE59,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in siliques and seeds.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Accumulates in developing seeds in siliques,
CC       mainly in the seed coat and, to a lesser extent, in the embryo.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Strong reduction of seed mucilage accumulation
CC       and major decrease in rhamnogalacturonan I (RG I), associated with
CC       reduced absolute levels of rhamnose (Rha), arabinose (Ara) and
CC       galacturonic acid (GalA) but increased absolute abundance of minor
CC       sugars (e.g. galactose (Gal), xylose (Xyl), glucose (Glc) and mannose
CC       (Man)) (PubMed:30228108). The double mutant muci70-1 gaut11-3 is
CC       completely defective in seed mucilage production and exhibits a strong
CC       release of minor sugars in total mucilage extracts (PubMed:30228108).
CC       Plants missing both MUCI70 and IRX14 exhibit a severe reduction in both
CC       xylan- and pectin-related sugars in total seed mucilage extracts
CC       (PubMed:30228108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KY906044; ARJ31408.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC021044; AAF98431.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE30935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062504; AAL32582.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT002091; AAN72102.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; E86408; E86408.
DR   RefSeq; NP_174145.1; NM_102589.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FZ97; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FZ97; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FZ97; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 191694; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G28240.1; AT1G28240.1; AT1G28240.
DR   GeneID; 839718; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G28240.1; AT1G28240.1; AT1G28240.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G28240; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G28240; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2032137; AT1G28240.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QV59; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027685_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FZ97; -.
DR   OMA; IREKTNW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 558859at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FZ97; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00845; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FZ97; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0080001; P:mucilage extrusion from seed coat; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0048358; P:mucilage pectin biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010246; P:rhamnogalacturonan I biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045491; P:xylan metabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR006852; DUF616.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12956; PTHR12956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04765; DUF616; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Golgi apparatus; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="Probable hexosyltransferase MUCI70"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450758"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..58
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        59..79
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        80..581
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          514..581
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        520..539
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        550..569
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        96
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        102
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        119
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        194
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        224
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        285
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        382
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        411
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        488
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CONFLICT        177
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; ARJ31408 and 4; AAL32582/
FT                   AAN72102)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  65578 MW;  78E72252332F91AC CRC64;
     MTGLGVRSSS YGSLEKTGLN GVVLPIQITT TTRTKPSKMQ KDREGIVHWI CKFAGRKKVG
     MLLLFLISAV VFLRVLYVGK GEDSQEGQGP PSLHFNGSSG VNYSNMLQTN EELNMNIGNI
     SFKAKEVIVF PPPPIHFLGY SLPQGHPCNS FTLPPPPADR KRTGPRPCPV CYLPVEEAVA
     LMPNAPSFSP VLKNLTYIYE EPLNRETEFG GSDFGGYPTL KHRNDSFDIK ETMSVHCGFV
     KGPQPGRNTG FDIDEADLLE MKQCRGIVVA SAVFDAFDDV KAPQNISKYA EETVCFYMFV
     DEETESILKR ERGLDGNKKV GIWRVVVVHN LPYSDGRRNG KVPKLLVHRM FPNARYSLWI
     DGKLELVVDP YQILERFLWR KNATFAISRH YKRFDVLVEA EANKAAGKYD NASIDFQVDF
     YKNEGLTPYS VAKLPITSDV PEGCVILREH VPISNLFTCL WFNEVDRFTS RDQISFSTVR
     DKIAAKTNWT VSMFLDCERR NFVVQRYHRA EQERFARQRP PVPNFPPPPP SPPPPVLISS
     DLPRKMSSGR ATPPRRRGRD RRSGQRGHRK ANLPVRLPDS A
 
 
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