AROA_STAAR
ID AROA_STAAR Reviewed; 432 AA.
AC Q6GGU5;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE EC=2.5.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
GN Name=aroA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1475;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of
CC phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate
CC (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-phosphoshikimate + phosphoenolpyruvate = 5-O-(1-
CC carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21256,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:145989; EC=2.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 6/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40473.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000245891.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GGU5; -.
DR SMR; Q6GGU5; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR1475; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024321_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; YEDHRMA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 533829at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00089.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003866; F:3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01556; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00210; EPSP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001986; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036968; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006264; EPSP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR023193; EPSP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR Pfam; PF00275; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000505; EPSPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01356; aroA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00104; EPSP_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00885; EPSP_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..432
FT /note="3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000088293"
FT REGION 93..96
FT /note="Phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 317
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 345
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 23..24
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 390
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
SQ SEQUENCE 432 AA; 47001 MW; F79FFA93107CCAEF CRC64;
MVNEQIIDIS GPLKGEIEVP GDKSMTHRAI MLASLAEGVS TIYKPLLGED CRRTMDIFRL
LGVDIKEDED KLVVNSPGYK AFKTPHQVLY TGNSGTTTRL LAGLLSGLGI ESVLSGDVSI
GKRPMDRVLR PLKSMNANIE GIEDNYTPLI IKPSVIKGIN YKMEVASAQV KSAILFASLF
SKEATIIKEL DVSRNHTETM FRHFNIPIEA EGLSITTIPE AIRYIKPADF HVPGDISSAA
FFIVAALITP GSDVTIHNVG INPTRSGIID IVEKMGGNIQ LFNQTTGAEP TASIRIQYTP
MLQPIKIEGE LVPKAIDELP VIALLCTQAV GTSTIKDAEE LKVKETNRID TTADMLNLLG
FELQPTNDGL IIHPSEFKTN ATVDSLTDHR IGMMLAVASL LSSEPVKIKQ FDAVNVSFPG
FLPKLKLLEN EG
