MURD2_XANOM
ID MURD2_XANOM Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC Q2P5V2;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine--L-glutamate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000305};
DE EC=6.3.2.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28294606};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-L-glutamate synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000305};
DE Short=UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-L-Glu synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28294606};
GN Name=murD2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000303|PubMed:28294606};
GN OrderedLocusNames=XOO1320;
OS Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain MAFF 311018).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=342109;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MAFF 311018;
RA Ochiai H., Inoue Y., Takeya M., Sasaki A., Kaku H.;
RT "Genome sequence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae suggests contribution of
RT large numbers of effector genes and insertion sequences to its race
RT diversity.";
RL Jpn. Agric. Res. Q. 39:275-287(2005).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=MAFF 311018;
RX PubMed=28294606; DOI=10.1021/jacs.7b01221;
RA Feng R., Satoh Y., Ogasawara Y., Yoshimura T., Dairi T.;
RT "A glycopeptidyl-glutamate epimerase for bacterial peptidoglycan
RT biosynthesis.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 139:4243-4245(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the addition of L-glutamate to
CC the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine. Has weak
CC activity with D-glutamate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28294606}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-L-alanine =
CC ADP + H(+) + phosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-L-
CC glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58816, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83898, ChEBI:CHEBI:142725, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.2.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:28294606};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000305|PubMed:28294606}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208,
CC ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The combined activity of MurD2 and MurL provides an
CC alternative route for incorporating D-glutamate into peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28294606}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MurCDEF family. MurD2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AP008229; BAE68075.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011258236.1; NC_007705.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2P5V2; -.
DR SMR; Q2P5V2; -.
DR KEGG; xom:XOO1320; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032540_4_1_6; -.
DR OMA; KGMHNVE; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20388; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004326; F:tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008764; F:UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine-D-glutamate ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1190.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.190.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00639; MurD; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02208; MurD2_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018109; Folylpolyglutamate_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036565; Mur-like_cat_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036615; Mur_ligase_C_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013221; Mur_ligase_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR005762; MurD.
DR InterPro; IPR043687; MurD2.
DR Pfam; PF08245; Mur_ligase_M; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53244; SSF53244; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53623; SSF53623; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01087; murD; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape;
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine--L-glutamate ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000257263"
FT BINDING 122..128
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02208"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 49747 MW; CD065547238CB0FA CRC64;
MRISQFEGKA VALWGWGREG RGAYRALRAQ LPTQSLTMFC NAEEVRELES LADAALHVET
DASAQALGRF EIVVKSPGIS PYRAEALAAA AQGTQFIGGT ALWFAEHAQP DGSVPGAICV
TGTKGKSTTT ALLAHLLRVA GHRTALVGNI GQPLLEVLAP QPPPAYWAIE LSSYQTGDVG
RSGARPELAV VLNLFPEHLD WHGDEARYVR DKLSLVTEGR PRIVLLNAAD PLLASLQLPD
SEVLWFNHPE GWHLRGDVVY RGEQAIFDSA DVPLPGVHNR RNLCAVLAAL EALGLDAEAL
APAALSFRPL PNRLQVLGSV DGISYVNDSI STTPYASLAA LACFAQRRVA LLVGGHDRGL
DWHDFARHMA QQAPLEIVTM AANGPRIHAL LAPLADAGRF GLHAANDLEH AMQLARDALG
GQGGVVLLSP GAPSFGAYSD YVARGRHFAQ LAGFDPAAIS AIPGLGVH