ID   MURI_AGRFC              Reviewed;         273 AA.
AC   Q8UE93;
DT   26-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=Atu1867;
GN   ORFNames=AGR_C_3425;
OS   Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS   (strain C58)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC   Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA   Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA   Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA   Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA   Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA   Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA   Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA   Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA   Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT   "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT   C58.";
RL   Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA   Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA   Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA   Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA   Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA   Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT   Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL   Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; AE007869; AAK87633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AI2805; AI2805.
DR   PIR; H97584; H97584.
DR   RefSeq; NP_354848.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006314071.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8UE93; -.
DR   SMR; Q8UE93; -.
DR   STRING; 176299.Atu1867; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK87633; AAK87633; Atu1867.
DR   KEGG; atu:Atu1867; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.1881; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8UE93; -.
DR   BioCyc; AGRO:ATU1867-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome circular.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..273
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095446"
FT   ACT_SITE        83
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         19..20
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         51..52
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         84..85
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         199..200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   273 AA;  29980 MW;  69F8EDB74FA7945F CRC64;
     MLKTSEAAAD VLKPVLVFDS GIGGLTVLRE ARVLMPERGF IYVADDAGFP YGGWEEEALK
     TRILSLFETL LQDYSPEVCI IACNTAFTLA GADLRARFPD MTFVGTVPAI KPAAERTRSG
     LVSVLATPGT VKRAYTRDLI QSFATQCHVR LVGSENLARM AESWIRGEPV SDEAVLAEIE
     PCFIDSDGKR TDIVVLACTH YPFMANVFRR LAPWPVDWLD PAEAIARRAR HLVPLPQDAE
     HPDGFDFAVF TSGKPDFATR RLMQGFGLSV SSN