ID   MURI_CERS4              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q3J276;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=RHOS4_15400;
GN   ORFNames=RSP_2947;
OS   Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG
OS   31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203 / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.) (Rhodobacter
OS   sphaeroides).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272943;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC   / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Mackenzie C.,
RA   Choudhary M., Larimer F., Hauser L.J., Land M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000143; ABA79108.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011337870.1; NZ_CP030271.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_353009.1; NC_007493.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3J276; -.
DR   SMR; Q3J276; -.
DR   STRING; 272943.RSP_2947; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA79108; ABA79108; RSP_2947.
DR   KEGG; rsp:RSP_2947; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272943.9.peg.1885; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; LDFFKPH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3J276; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002703; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078566"
FT   ACT_SITE        70
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         7..8
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         71..72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         195..196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  29417 MW;  3505C2EE7884A8E1 CRC64;
     MAVGVFDSGL GGLTVLDAVQ RRLPEVPFVY FGDNAHAPYG VRDADDIFHL TCAATERLWA
     EGCDLVILAC NTASAAALKR MQETWIPKDK RVLGVFVPLI EALTERQWGD NSPPREVAVK
     HVALFATPAT VASRAFQREL AFRAIGVDVE AQPCGGVVDA IEQGDEILAE ALVRSHVEAL
     KRRMPHPQAA ILGCTHYPLM EPIFQEALGP EVSVYSQANL VAESLADYLA RKPEFAGDGT
     ESKFLTTGDP RSVSNKATQF LRRRITFEAA