ID   MURI_HELAH              Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   Q17XG8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=Hac_0876;
OS   Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382638;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sheeba;
RX   PubMed=16789826; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020120;
RA   Eppinger M., Baar C., Linz B., Raddatz G., Lanz C., Keller H., Morelli G.,
RA   Gressmann H., Achtman M., Schuster S.C.;
RT   "Who ate whom? Adaptive Helicobacter genomic changes that accompanied a
RT   host jump from early humans to large felines.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:1097-1110(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260522; CAJ99658.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011577770.1; NC_008229.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17XG8; -.
DR   SMR; Q17XG8; -.
DR   STRING; 382638.Hac_0876; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ99658; CAJ99658; Hac_0876.
DR   KEGG; hac:Hac_0876; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; LDFFKPH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1718671at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; HACI382638:HAC_RS03775-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000775; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..255
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047572"
FT   ACT_SITE        70
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        181
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         7..8
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         71..72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         182..183
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  28561 MW;  2130657BF568D86F CRC64;
     MKIGVFDSGV GGFSVLKSLL KAQLFDEIIY YGDSARVPYG TKDSATIKQF SLEALDFFKP
     HEIELLIVAC NTASALALET MQKHSKIPIV GVIEPSILAI KQHVKDKNTP ILVLGTKATI
     RSSAYDNALK QQGYLNVSHL ATSLFVPLIE ENVLEGELLE TCMRYYFAPL KIFPEVIILG
     CTHFPLIAQK IESYFVEHFA LSTPPLLIHS GDAIVEYLQQ KYALKKNVYA FPKIEFHASG
     DVIWLEQQAK EWLKL