ID   MURI_LIMRD              Reviewed;         267 AA.
AC   A5VIY5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=Lreu_0541;
OS   Limosilactobacillus reuteri (strain DSM 20016) (Lactobacillus reuteri).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Limosilactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=557436;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 20016;
RX   PubMed=21379339; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001314;
RA   Frese S.A., Benson A.K., Tannock G.W., Loach D.M., Kim J., Zhang M.,
RA   Oh P.L., Heng N.C., Patil P.B., Juge N., Mackenzie D.A., Pearson B.M.,
RA   Lapidus A., Dalin E., Tice H., Goltsman E., Land M., Hauser L., Ivanova N.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Walter J.;
RT   "The evolution of host specialization in the vertebrate gut symbiont
RT   Lactobacillus reuteri.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 7:E1001314-E1001314(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000705; ABQ82809.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003667643.1; NZ_AZDD01000007.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5VIY5; -.
DR   SMR; A5VIY5; -.
DR   STRING; 557436.Lreu_0541; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ82809; ABQ82809; Lreu_0541.
DR   GeneID; 66470662; -.
DR   KEGG; lre:Lreu_0541; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|557436.17.peg.1821; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001991; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..267
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000059069"
FT   ACT_SITE        73
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         10..11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         42..43
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         74..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         184..185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   267 AA;  28920 MW;  0CD5150FAB62DAF4 CRC64;
     MDKRPIGVMD SGLGGLSVIR VLREQLPQES VIFVGDQGHF PYGTKTKEQI QQLALRIGKF
     LLEQDVKMMI IACNTATAAA LRLLQNELPI PVIGVIKPGA MAATQHHYKK IGVIGTESTI
     KNGAYAKTLA KLNPDLSVIS SPAQPLVSIV EHGQTGTSEA QKAVDTELEV FDNQSIEALI
     LGCTHFPFLQ KEIHNKLGSN VQLIDPAFET IRQAKELLTG KNQLSDNLAS SINLYSTGDA
     KDLVAGAQQW LPNGYSKCAH IELNEEG