ID   MURI_LISMH              Reviewed;         266 AA.
AC   B8DHZ5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=LMHCC_1416;
OS   Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4a (strain HCC23).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=552536;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HCC23;
RX   PubMed=21602330; DOI=10.1128/jb.05236-11;
RA   Steele C.L., Donaldson J.R., Paul D., Banes M.M., Arick T., Bridges S.M.,
RA   Lawrence M.L.;
RT   "Genome sequence of lineage III Listeria monocytogenes strain HCC23.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:3679-3680(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001175; ACK39761.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012581487.1; NC_011660.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8DHZ5; -.
DR   SMR; B8DHZ5; -.
DR   KEGG; lmh:LMHCC_1416; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..266
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000125612"
FT   ACT_SITE        72
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         9..10
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         41..42
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         73..74
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         184..185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   266 AA;  29176 MW;  869CC2322409991B CRC64;
     MKQAIGFIDS GVGGLTVVRE VLKQLPHEQV YYLGDTARCP YGPRDKEEVA KFTWEMTNFL
     VDRGIKMLVI ACNTATAAAL YDIREKLDIP VIGVIQPGSR AALKATRNNK IGVLGTLGTV
     ESMAYPTALK GLNRRVEVDS LACPKFVSVV ESGEYKSAIA KKVVAESLLP LKSTKIDTVI
     LGCTHYPLLK PIIENFMGDG VAVINSGEET ASEVSALLDY HNLLDSTDEE IEHRFFTTGS
     TQIFKDIAKD WLNMPDMTVE HIKLGK