ID   MURI_MICAN              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   B0JGW5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=MAE_55590;
OS   Microcystis aeruginosa (strain NIES-843 / IAM M-2473).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC   Microcystaceae; Microcystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=449447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NIES-843 / IAM M-247;
RX   PubMed=18192279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsm026;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakajima N., Okamoto S., Suzuki I., Tanabe Y., Tamaoki M.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Kasai F., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Ono A.,
RA   Shimizu Y., Takahashi C., Minami C., Fujishiro T., Kohara M., Katoh M.,
RA   Nakazaki N., Nakayama S., Yamada M., Tabata S., Watanabe M.M.;
RT   "Complete genomic structure of the bloom-forming toxic cyanobacterium
RT   Microcystis aeruginosa NIES-843.";
RL   DNA Res. 14:247-256(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AP009552; BAG05381.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012267850.1; NC_010296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0JGW5; -.
DR   SMR; B0JGW5; -.
DR   STRING; 449447.MAE_55590; -.
DR   PaxDb; B0JGW5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG05381; BAG05381; MAE_55590.
DR   KEGG; mar:MAE_55590; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|449447.4.peg.5072; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1718671at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MAER449447:MAE_RS24165-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001510; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000119189"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        186
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         13..14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         45..46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         187..188
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  31602 MW;  3706F15772F43769 CRC64;
     MRESQLSPIG VFDSGVGGLT VLRELYRQLP QESILYFADT ARLPYGTRSK GEIIEFVLEI
     LTWMSERRVK MVIMACNTSS ALALEEVQAE FKDLPILGVI LPGAKTAVQK GKRIGVISTP
     ATAKSNAYKQ AIQEIDPTAQ VWQIPCPEFV PLIEANRIFD PYTTQVAREY LQPLLAENID
     TLVYGCTHYR HLSPVLRRLL PSSVRLVDPA ASVVRAAEKE LELLGLKNPE TPLPTNFAVS
     GDPDTFARLS RQWLGFSPRV EKVYLQCRVK TLGFTDGMKQ RPV