ID   MURI_NEIMC              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q9RMM3;
DT   16-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=135720;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Z4400 / Serogroup C;
RX   PubMed=10844690; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01932.x;
RA   Linz B., Schenker M., Zhu P., Achtman M.;
RT   "Frequent interspecific genetic exchange between commensal Neisseriae and
RT   Neisseria meningitidis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 36:1049-1058(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; AF194079; AAF08814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RMM3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RMM3; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095493"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        189
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         14..15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         46..47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         190..191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  29615 MW;  008EC2FEAB7A662D CRC64;
     MENIGRQRPI GVFDSGIGGL TNVRALMERL PMENIIYFGD TARVPYGTKS KATIENFSMQ
     IVDFLLEHDV KAMVIACNTI AAVAGQKIRQ KTGNMPVLDV ISAGAKAALA TTRNNKIGII
     ATNTTVNSNA YARAIHRNNP DTLVRTQAAP LLVPLVEEGW LEHEVTRLTV CEYLKPLLAD
     GIDTLVLGCT HFPLLKPLIG REAHNVALVD SAITTAEETA RVLAQEGLLN TDNNNPDYRF
     YVSDIPLKFR TIGERFLGRT MEQIEMVSLG