ID   MURI_NEIMF              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   A1KVG8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=NMC1692;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C / serotype 2a (strain ATCC 700532 / DSM
OS   15464 / FAM18).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272831;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700532 / DSM 15464 / FAM18;
RX   PubMed=17305430; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030023;
RA   Bentley S.D., Vernikos G.S., Snyder L.A.S., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davis P.H., Holroyd N.E., Jagels K.,
RA   Maddison M., Moule S., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Quail M.A., Achtman M., Barrell B.G., Saunders N.J., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Meningococcal genetic variation mechanisms viewed through comparative
RT   analysis of serogroup C strain FAM18.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:230-240(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; AM421808; CAM10872.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002226097.1; NC_008767.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1KVG8; -.
DR   SMR; A1KVG8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM10872; CAM10872; NMC1692.
DR   KEGG; nmc:NMC1692; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1718671at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002286; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047590"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        189
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         14..15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         46..47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         190..191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  29615 MW;  008EC2FEAB7A662D CRC64;
     MENIGRQRPI GVFDSGIGGL TNVRALMERL PMENIIYFGD TARVPYGTKS KATIENFSMQ
     IVDFLLEHDV KAMVIACNTI AAVAGQKIRQ KTGNMPVLDV ISAGAKAALA TTRNNKIGII
     ATNTTVNSNA YARAIHRNNP DTLVRTQAAP LLVPLVEEGW LEHEVTRLTV CEYLKPLLAD
     GIDTLVLGCT HFPLLKPLIG REAHNVALVD SAITTAEETA RVLAQEGLLN TDNNNPDYRF
     YVSDIPLKFR TIGERFLGRT MEQIEMVSLG