ID   MURI_PARDP              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   A1B945;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=Pden_3973;
OS   Paracoccus denitrificans (strain Pd 1222).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Paracoccus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=318586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pd 1222;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Spiro S.,
RA   Richardson D.J., Moir J.W.B., Ferguson S.J., van Spanning R.J.M.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 2 of Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000490; ABL72039.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011750207.1; NC_008687.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1B945; -.
DR   SMR; A1B945; -.
DR   STRING; 318586.Pden_3973; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1B945; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL72039; ABL72039; Pden_3973.
DR   KEGG; pde:Pden_3973; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; LDFFKPH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000361; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078563"
FT   ACT_SITE        70
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         7..8
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         71..72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         195..196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  29143 MW;  34E196FB8AB3D67A CRC64;
     MAVGVFDSGL GGLTVLSAIA ARMPDLPLVY LGDNAHTPYG VRDADDIFDL TCAGVERLWA
     EGCDLVILAC NTASAAALKR MQETWLPKDK RVLGVFVPMI EALTERRWGD NSPPREVAVK
     HVALFATPAT VASRAFQREL AFRAIGVDVE AQPCGGVVDA IEMGDEILAE ALVTSHVEAL
     LRRMPHPEAA ILGCTHYPLV QAAFQKALGP QVTVYSQPNL VAESLEDYLG RHPEMLGAGN
     VSRFLTTGDP ERVSGKATQF LRHPIRFESA