ID   MURI_RHIME              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   Q92PG8;
DT   16-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=R01789;
GN   ORFNames=SMc00483;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC46368.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_385895.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010969468.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92PG8; -.
DR   SMR; Q92PG8; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SMc00483; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC46368; CAC46368; SMc00483.
DR   GeneID; 61603262; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc00483; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.3230; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000095502"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         13..14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         45..46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         193..194
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  30452 MW;  C1BC86BB6FCA6D2A CRC64;
     MTKTELKPIL VFDSGIGGLT VLREARVLMP ERHFIYVADD AGFPYGGWEE GALKERVIAL
     FGRLLAELDP EICIIACNTA FTLVGADLRA AYPQMTFVGT VPAIKPAAER TRSGLVSVLA
     TPGTVKRAYT RDLIQSFASQ CHVRLVGSEN LARMAEAYIR GDALADEAVL AEIEPCFVEA
     EGKRTDIVVL ACTHYPFMSN VFRRLAPWPV DWLDPAEAIA RRARSLVPLP NGFEPLNGED
     PAIFTSGRPD FATRRLMQGF GLRVMADAVS ADRRERI