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MURI_STAA3
ID   MURI_STAA3              Reviewed;         266 AA.
AC   Q2FHT1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAUSA300_1049;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367830;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300;
RX   PubMed=16517273; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(06)68231-7;
RA   Diep B.A., Gill S.R., Chang R.F., Phan T.H., Chen J.H., Davidson M.G.,
RA   Lin F., Lin J., Carleton H.A., Mongodin E.F., Sensabaugh G.F.,
RA   Perdreau-Remington F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of USA300, an epidemic clone of community-
RT   acquired meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 367:731-739(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000255; ABD21903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001039659.1; NZ_CP027476.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FHT1; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FHT1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD21903; ABD21903; SAUSA300_1049.
DR   KEGG; saa:SAUSA300_1049; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001939; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR018187; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00923; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..266
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047615"
FT   ACT_SITE        72
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        184
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         9..10
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         41..42
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         73..74
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         185..186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   266 AA;  29698 MW;  93BC35DB4A2C7B0E CRC64;
     MNKPIGVIDS GVGGLTVAKE IMRQLPNETI YYLGDIGRCP YGPRPGEQVK QYTVEIARKL
     MEFDIKMLVI ACNTATAVAL EYLQKTLSIP VIGVIEPGAR TAIMTTRNQN VLVLGTEGTI
     KSEAYRTHIK RINPHVEVHG VACPGFVPLV EQMRYSDPTI TSIVIHQTLK RWRNSESDTV
     ILGCTHYPLL YKPIYDYFGG KKTVISSGLE TAREVSALLT FSNEHASYTE HPDHRFFATG
     DPTHITNIIK EWLNLSVNVE RISVND
 
 
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