ID   MURI_SYNAS              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   Q2LXZ9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
DE            EC=5.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
GN   Name=murI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNAS_30820;
GN   ORFNames=SYN_00222;
OS   Syntrophus aciditrophicus (strain SB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophales; Syntrophaceae;
OC   Syntrophus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=56780;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SB;
RX   PubMed=17442750; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610456104;
RA   McInerney M.J., Rohlin L., Mouttaki H., Kim U., Krupp R.S.,
RA   Rios-Hernandez L., Sieber J., Struchtemeyer C.G., Bhattacharyya A.,
RA   Campbell J.W., Gunsalus R.P.;
RT   "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: life at the thermodynamic limit
RT   of microbial growth.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7600-7605(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate = D-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29986; EC=5.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/glutamate racemases family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000252; ABC78961.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011418975.1; NC_007759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2LXZ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2LXZ9; -.
DR   STRING; 56780.SYN_00222; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC78961; ABC78961; SYN_00222.
DR   KEGG; sat:SYN_00222; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0796; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052344_0_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; MPWGPRT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1718671at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001933; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008881; F:glutamate racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00258; Glu_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015942; Asp/Glu/hydantoin_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001920; Asp/Glu_race.
DR   InterPro; IPR033134; Asp/Glu_racemase_AS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004391; Glu_race.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21198:SF2; PTHR21198:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01177; Asp_Glu_race; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53681; SSF53681; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00067; glut_race; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00924; ASP_GLU_RACEMASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Isomerase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Glutamate racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047634"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   ACT_SITE        189
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         15..16
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         47..48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         79..80
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
FT   BINDING         190..191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  29770 MW;  80D733CCFFD5E628 CRC64;
     MNKNSPELHP IGVFDSGVGG LTVVRALMER LPFENILYFG DTARVPYGVK SVETINAYAR
     QITEFLLRQE VKLLIIACNT MAAVARQSVE SLSPVPVLDV IDAGARRAVA ETRTHSVGVI
     GTPTTINSNA YARAICRLAP ETRIFSQACA LLVPLVEEGW LDHPVTRLTA QEYLRPVLAE
     HIDTLVLGCT HYPLLKALLQ DVAGPDIHLV DSAEAMADAT AELLQVQHLT NPERIPPEYR
     FYVTDVPLRF QQIGERFLGR SLPGVERVQL