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MUTYH_ARATH
ID   MUTYH_ARATH             Reviewed;         630 AA.
AC   F4JRF4; Q9SU12;
DT   06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenine DNA glycosylase;
DE            EC=3.2.2.31;
DE   AltName: Full=MutY homolog;
DE            Short=AtMYH;
GN   Name=MYH; OrderedLocusNames=At4g12740; ORFNames=T20K18.90;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. Initiates repair of
CC       A*oxoG to C*G by removing the inappropriately paired adenine base from
CC       the DNA backbone. Possesses both adenine and 2-OH-A DNA glycosylase
CC       activities. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolyzes free adenine bases from 7,8-dihydro-8-
CC         oxoguanine:adenine mismatched double-stranded DNA, leaving an
CC         apurinic site.; EC=3.2.2.31;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster does not appear to play a
CC       role in catalysis, but is probably involved in the proper positioning
CC       of the enzyme along the DNA strand. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nth/MutY family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB40991.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB78316.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL049640; CAB40991.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161534; CAB78316.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83174.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T06632; T06632.
DR   RefSeq; NP_193010.2; NM_117343.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4JRF4; -.
DR   SMR; F4JRF4; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G12740.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4JRF4; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4JRF4; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G12740.1; AT4G12740.1; AT4G12740.
DR   GeneID; 826886; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G12740.1; AT4G12740.1; AT4G12740.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G12740; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G12740; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2135828; AT4G12740.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2457; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012862_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4JRF4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 616758at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4JRF4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4JRF4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4JRF4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034039; F:8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine DNA N-glycosylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035485; F:adenine/guanine mispair binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032357; F:oxidized purine DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000701; F:purine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006298; P:mismatch repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03431; DNA_Glycosylase_C; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00056; ENDO3c; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1670.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011257; DNA_glycosylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003265; HhH-GPD_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR023170; HhH_base_excis_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044298; MIG/MutY.
DR   InterPro; IPR029119; MutY_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42944; PTHR42944; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00730; HhH-GPD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14815; NUDIX_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00478; ENDO3c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48150; SSF48150; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; DNA damage; DNA repair; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..630
FT                   /note="Adenine DNA glycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421263"
FT   DOMAIN          383..536
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT   REGION          54..123
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           427..451
FT                   /note="Nudix box"
FT   COMPBIAS        54..70
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        71..120
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83847"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            287
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83847"
SQ   SEQUENCE   630 AA;  72000 MW;  BCD53D14EAAEC662 CRC64;
     MACLLRVALN PTFERSTVAS QRQNPKTILS FHCKVSSFKT KTMSQSFAPR EKLMRKCREK
     KEAEREAERE AEREAEEEEK AEEAEAEADK EEAEEESEEE EEEEEEEAEA EEEALGGDIE
     DLFSENETQK IRMGLLDWYD VNKRDLPWRN RRSESEKERR AYEVWVSEIM LQQTRVQTVM
     KYYKRWMQKW PTIYDLGQAS LENLIVSRSR ELSFLRGNEK KEVNEMWAGL GYYRRARFLL
     EGAKMVVAGT EGFPNQASSL MKVKGIGQYT AGAIASIAFN EAVPVVDGNV IRVLARLKAI
     SANPKDRLTA RNFWKLAAQL VDPSRPGDFN QSLMELGATL CTVSKPSCSS CPVSSQCRAF
     SLSEENRTIS VTDYPTKVIK AKPRHDFCCV CVLEIHNLER NQSGGRFVLV KRPEQGLLAG
     LWEFPSVILN EEADSATRRN AINVYLKEAF RFHVELKKAC TIVSREELGE FVHIFTHIRR
     KVYVELLVVQ LTGGTEDLFK GQAKDTLTWK CVSSDVLSTL GLTSAVRKVP PFRLQHIKRL
     SLDVMVEKEQ ILECRCIQWL KHTSKAYLFL MSHQIEQPYR GNENSHDLLL TLFFMLLSFY
     SSCLALGIKF GDLGLKLNSL VSTEKSDGDV
 
 
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