MVK_AERPE
ID MVK_AERPE Reviewed; 324 AA.
AC Q9Y946;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Mevalonate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
DE Short=MK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
DE Short=MVK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
DE EC=2.7.1.36 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
GN Name=mvk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}; OrderedLocusNames=APE_2439;
OS Aeropyrum pernix (strain ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 /
OS K1).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC Desulfurococcaceae; Aeropyrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272557;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 / K1;
RX PubMed=10382966; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.2.83;
RA Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Yamazaki S., Haikawa Y., Jin-no K.,
RA Takahashi M., Sekine M., Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Fukui S., Nagai Y., Nishijima K., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Masuda S.,
RA Funahashi T., Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A.,
RA Aoki K., Kubota K., Nakamura Y., Nomura N., Sako Y., Kikuchi H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic hyper-thermophilic crenarchaeon,
RT Aeropyrum pernix K1.";
RL DNA Res. 6:83-101(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of (R)-mevalonate (MVA) to (R)-
CC mevalonate 5-phosphate (MVAP). Functions in the mevalonate (MVA)
CC pathway leading to isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), a key precursor for
CC the biosynthesis of isoprenoid compounds such as archaeal membrane
CC lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-mevalonate + ATP = (R)-5-phosphomevalonate + ADP + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17065, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58146, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.36; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via mevalonate pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from (R)-mevalonate:
CC step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Mevalonate kinase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217}.
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DR EMBL; BA000002; BAA81454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F72474; F72474.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9Y946; -.
DR SMR; Q9Y946; -.
DR STRING; 272557.APE_2439; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA81454; BAA81454; APE_2439.
DR KEGG; ape:APE_2439; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272557.25.peg.1620; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01028; Archaea.
DR OMA; HSAVYGF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00057; UER00098.
DR Proteomes; UP000002518; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004496; F:mevalonate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019287; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.890; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00217; Mevalonate_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013750; GHMP_kinase_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036554; GHMP_kinase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006204; GHMP_kinase_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006205; Mev_gal_kin.
DR InterPro; IPR022937; Mevalonate_kinase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43290; PTHR43290; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08544; GHMP_kinases_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00288; GHMP_kinases_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55060; SSF55060; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00549; mevalon_kin; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Isoprene biosynthesis; Kinase; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Magnesium; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..324
FT /note="Mevalonate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000156663"
FT ACT_SITE 154
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217"
FT BINDING 103..113
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00217"
SQ SEQUENCE 324 AA; 33647 MW; 8D4FC2B63C11E846 CRC64;
MRRAARASAP GKVIIVGEHF VVRGSLAIVA AIGRRLRVTV RSGGKGIVLE SSMLGRHSAP
LPGQGAAAKV SPVLEPYIAV LRSLAARGYS VVPHTILVES GIPPRAGLGS SAASMVAYAL
SYSAMHGDPL SAEDLYSVAM EGEKIAHGKP SGVDVTIAVR GGVLAYRRGE NPVDIRPGLT
GVTLLVADTG VERRTRDVVE HVLSIADALG EASTYIYRAA DLIAREALHA IEKGDAERLG
LIMNAAQGLL SSLGASSLEI ETLVYRMRSA GALGAKLTGA GWGGCVIGLF KEGEVERGLE
SVVESSSQAF TASIAEEGAR LEEF