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MVP2_BYVU
ID   MVP2_BYVU               Reviewed;          54 AA.
AC   Q08542;
DT   04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Movement protein p6;
DE   AltName: Full=6 kDa protein;
DE            Short=p6;
GN   ORFNames=ORF2;
OS   Beet yellows virus (isolate Ukraine) (BYV) (Sugar beet yellows virus).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Alsuviricetes;
OC   Martellivirales; Closteroviridae; Closterovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=478555;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=161934; Beta vulgaris (Sugar beet).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=1990061; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-72-1-15;
RA   Agranovsky A.A., Boyko V.P., Karasev A.V., Lunina N.A., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Dolja V.V.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the 3'-terminal half of beet yellows closterovirus
RT   RNA genome: unique arrangement of eight virus genes.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 72:15-23(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=8259666; DOI=10.1006/viro.1994.1034;
RA   Agranovsky A.A., Koonin E.V., Boyko V.P., Maiss E., Froetschl R.,
RA   Lunina N.A., Atabekov J.G.;
RT   "Beet yellows closterovirus: complete genome structure and identification
RT   of a leader papain-like thiol protease.";
RL   Virology 198:311-324(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, TOPOLOGY, DISULFIDE BOND, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-2; CYS-3; ARG-6; GLY-14; CYS-18; CYS-23; TRP-29; LYS-33;
RP   ARG-38; GLU-45; ARG-47; HIS-50 AND VAL-54.
RX   PubMed=15016890; DOI=10.1128/jvi.78.7.3704-3709.2004;
RA   Peremyslov V.V., Pan Y.-W., Dolja V.V.;
RT   "Movement protein of a closterovirus is a type III integral transmembrane
RT   protein localized to the endoplasmic reticulum.";
RL   J. Virol. 78:3704-3709(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transports viral genome to neighboring plant cells directly
CC       through plasmosdesmata, without any budding. The movement protein
CC       allows efficient cell to cell propagation, by bypassing the host cell
CC       wall barrier. Two movement proteins, p6, Hsp70h and three structural
CC       proteins, CP, CPm, and P64 are essential for cell-cell movement. Also
CC       plays a role in virion formation. Together with CPm and p64,
CC       encapsidates the 5'-terminal portion of the viral genome (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type III membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X53462; CAA37550.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; X73476; CAA51864.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; S28711; S28711.
DR   RefSeq; NP_041871.1; NC_001598.1.
DR   SMR; Q08542; -.
DR   TCDB; 9.B.308.3.2; the lettuce infectious yellows virus p5 (liyv-p5) family.
DR   GeneID; 1724785; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1724785; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000359; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044169; C:host cell rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046740; P:transport of virus in host, cell to cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR009591; Beet_yellows_virus_p6.
DR   Pfam; PF06716; MP_p6; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport;
KW   Viral movement protein.
FT   CHAIN           1..54
FT                   /note="Movement protein p6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000312565"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15016890"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..31
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        32..54
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        3
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         2
FT                   /note="D->A: Strong reduction of virus ability to move from
FT                   cell to cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         3
FT                   /note="C->A: Complete loss of homodimerization. Complete
FT                   loss of virus ability to move from cell to cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         6
FT                   /note="R->A: Strong reduction of virus ability to move from
FT                   cell to cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         14
FT                   /note="G->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on homodimerization. Reduces virus
FT                   ability to move from cell to cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         23
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on homodimerization. Reduces virus
FT                   ability to move from cell to cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         29
FT                   /note="W->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="K->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         45
FT                   /note="E->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         47
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         50
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
FT   MUTAGEN         54
FT                   /note="V->A: Reduces virus ability to move from cell to
FT                   cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016890"
SQ   SEQUENCE   54 AA;  6389 MW;  9B579142335C846D CRC64;
     MDCVLRSYLL LAFGFLICLF LFCLVVFIWF VYKQILFRTT AQSNEARHNH STVV
 
 
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