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MVP_BWYVG
ID   MVP_BWYVG               Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   P09512;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=Movement protein;
DE            Short=MP;
DE   AltName: Full=20 kDa protein;
GN   ORFNames=ORF4;
OS   Beet western yellows virus (isolate GB1) (BWYV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Sobelivirales; Solemoviridae; Polerovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=12044;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=161934; Beta vulgaris (Sugar beet).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3709; Brassica napus subsp. rapifera.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=138011; Brassica napus var. napus.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3710; Brassica nigra (Black mustard) (Sinapis nigra).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3715; Brassica oleracea var. botrytis (Cauliflower).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3716; Brassica oleracea var. capitata (Cabbage).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=51350; Brassica rapa subsp. rapa (Turnip).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4072; Capsicum annuum (Capsicum pepper).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3827; Cicer arietinum (Chickpea) (Garbanzo).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3654; Citrullus lanatus (Watermelon) (Citrullus vulgaris).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3721; Crambe hispanica subsp. abyssinica (Abyssinian kale) (Crambe abyssinica).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3659; Cucumis sativus (Cucumber).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3663; Cucurbita pepo (Vegetable marrow) (Summer squash).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3847; Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4232; Helianthus annuus (Common sunflower).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4236; Lactuca sativa (Garden lettuce).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=103529; Phlox drummondii (Annual phlox).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3888; Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3726; Raphanus sativus (Radish) (Raphanus raphanistrum var. sativus).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4081; Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3562; Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3900; Trifolium subterraneum (Subterranean clover).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3906; Vicia faba (Broad bean) (Faba vulgaris).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=3194229; DOI=10.1093/nar/16.21.9917;
RA   Veidt I., Lot H., Leiser M., Scheidecker D., Guilley H., Richards K.E.,
RA   Jonard G.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of beet western yellows virus RNA.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 16:9917-9932(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with movement protein P3a, facilitates long-distance
CC       movement of virions in host (By similarity). Transports viral genome to
CC       neighboring plant cells directly through plasmosdesmata, without any
CC       budding (Probable). The movement protein allows efficient cell to cell
CC       propagation, by bypassing the host cell wall barrier (Probable). Binds
CC       ssRNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17524, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell junction, host plasmodesma
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09511}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09511}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus is involved in homodimerization (By similarity).
CC       The C-terminus binds ssRNA (By similarity). The C-terminus is
CC       phosphorylated (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Poleroviruses are transmitted by aphids directly into
CC       phloem tissue. The virus replicates most efficiently in phloem
CC       companion cells and then moves through plasmodesmata between companion
CC       cells or into sieve elements for long distance transport.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polerovirus movement protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X13062; CAA31460.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; S01936; GNVQGB.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044219; C:host cell plasmodesma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046740; P:transport of virus in host, cell to cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001964; Luteo_VPG.
DR   Pfam; PF01659; Luteo_Vpg; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00912; LVIRUSORF5.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Host cell junction; Host Golgi apparatus; Phosphoprotein; Transport;
KW   Viral movement protein.
FT   CHAIN           1..175
FT                   /note="Movement protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000222417"
FT   REGION          30..47
FT                   /note="Homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471"
FT   REGION          50..156
FT                   /note="RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471"
FT   REGION          58..89
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          103..175
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        58..72
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        75..89
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        114..175
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471"
FT   MOD_RES         133
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10471"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  19689 MW;  BD5E2B029F6519D4 CRC64;
     MEEDDHGGKH DALSALSQWL WSKPLGQHNA DLDDDEEVTT GQEELFLPEE QAQARHLFSR
     KTISREVPAD ESRSGRVYQT AQHSLMEYSR PTMSIKSRWS FWSSSPKPLP KTPVPSLTSW
     THTVNSTPFP QLSTSSGSQS PGKRRLQRLT SMERNGTTLP RTNSGSSTKA MVLHR
 
 
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