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MVP_LMVE
ID   MVP_LMVE                Reviewed;        1152 AA.
AC   P0CW79;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 32.
DE   RecName: Full=P3N-PIPO polyprotein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=P1 proteinase;
DE              EC=3.4.-.-;
DE     AltName: Full=N-terminal protein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Helper component proteinase;
DE              Short=HC-pro;
DE              EC=3.4.22.45;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Movement protein P3N-PIPO;
DE     AltName: Full=Pretty interesting potyviridae ORF;
DE              Short=PIPO;
OS   Lettuce mosaic virus (strain E) (LMV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Stelpaviricetes;
OC   Patatavirales; Potyviridae; Potyvirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=117131;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4222; Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3827; Cicer arietinum (Chickpea) (Garbanzo).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=114280; Cichorium endivia (Endive).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=13427; Cichorium intybus (Chicory).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=52518; Eustoma exaltatum subsp. russellianum (Bluebells) (Eustoma grandiflorum).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4235; Lactuca.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3888; Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3562; Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=9085548; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1702(96)01411-6;
RA   Revers F., Yang S.J., Walter J., Souche S., Lot H., Le Gall O.,
RA   Candresse T., Dunez J.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete nucleotide sequences of two isolates of lettuce
RT   mosaic virus differing in their biological properties.";
RL   Virus Res. 47:167-177(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Helper component proteinase]: Required for aphid
CC       transmission and also has proteolytic activity. Only cleaves a Gly-Gly
CC       dipeptide at its own C-terminus. Interacts with virions and aphid
CC       stylets. Acts as a suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also
CC       known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of
CC       plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. May
CC       have RNA-binding activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Movement protein P3N-PIPO]: Allows efficient cell to cell
CC       propagation, by bypassing the host cell wall barrier. Transports viral
CC       genome to neighboring plant cells directly through plasmosdesmata,
CC       without any budding (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolyzes a Gly-|-Gly bond at its own C-terminus, commonly in
CC         the sequence -Tyr-Xaa-Val-Gly-|-Gly, in the processing of the
CC         potyviral polyprotein.; EC=3.4.22.45;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via PIPO domain) with host PCaP1 protein; this
CC       interaction may help to anchor the movement complex to the plasma
CC       membrane from which the complex could move to the plasmodesmata.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell junction, host plasmodesma
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Ribosomal frameshifting; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=P3N-PIPO polyprotein;
CC         IsoId=P0CW79-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Genome polyprotein;
CC         IsoId=P89876-1; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of helper component proteinase is involved in
CC       interaction with stylets. The central part is involved in interaction
CC       with virions and the C-terminus is involved in cell-to cell movement of
CC       the virus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Potyviral RNA is expressed as two polyproteins which undergo post-
CC       translational proteolytic processing. Genome polyprotein is processed
CC       by NIa-pro, P1 and HC-pro proteinases resulting in the production of at
CC       least ten individual proteins. P3N-PIPO is cleaved by P1 and HC-pro
CC       proteinases resulting in the production of three individual proteins.
CC       The P1 proteinase and the HC-pro cleave only their respective C-termini
CC       autocatalytically (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform P3N-PIPO polyprotein]: Produced by -1 ribosomal
CC       frameshifting in P3 ORF.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the potyviridae P3N-PIPO polyprotein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X97705; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; P0CW79; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008378; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044219; C:host cell plasmodesma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008236; F:serine-type peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046740; P:transport of virus in host, cell to cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.70.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001456; HC-pro.
DR   InterPro; IPR031159; HC_PRO_CPD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR042308; HC_PRO_CPD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002540; Pept_S30_P1_potyvir.
DR   InterPro; IPR039560; Potyvirid-P3.
DR   Pfam; PF00851; Peptidase_C6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01577; Peptidase_S30; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13608; Potyvirid-P3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51744; HC_PRO_CPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51871; PV_P1_PRO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Host cell junction; Host-virus interaction; Hydrolase; Protease;
KW   Ribosomal frameshifting; Serine protease; Suppressor of RNA silencing;
KW   Transport; Viral movement protein.
FT   CHAIN           1..1152
FT                   /note="P3N-PIPO polyprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420054"
FT   CHAIN           1..437
FT                   /note="P1 proteinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420055"
FT   CHAIN           438..895
FT                   /note="Helper component proteinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420056"
FT   CHAIN           896..1152
FT                   /note="Movement protein P3N-PIPO"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000408540"
FT   DOMAIN          292..437
FT                   /note="Peptidase S30"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01219"
FT   DOMAIN          773..895
FT                   /note="Peptidase C6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01080"
FT   MOTIF           489..492
FT                   /note="Involved in interaction with stylet and aphid
FT                   transmission"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           747..749
FT                   /note="Involved in virions binding and aphid transmission"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        345
FT                   /note="For P1 proteinase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01219"
FT   ACT_SITE        354
FT                   /note="For P1 proteinase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01219"
FT   ACT_SITE        388
FT                   /note="For P1 proteinase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01219"
FT   ACT_SITE        781
FT                   /note="For helper component proteinase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01080"
FT   ACT_SITE        854
FT                   /note="For helper component proteinase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01080"
FT   SITE            437..438
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by P1 proteinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01219"
FT   SITE            895..896
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01080"
FT   UNSURE          1076..1082
SQ   SEQUENCE   1152 AA;  129722 MW;  4D895770A3853263 CRC64;
     MATLDNCTQV HHMFAYNREH GTNYTRNHFR RYLAAQRIGF YYDWDDDVYE CPTCEAIYHS
     LDEIKNWHEC DPPAFDLNDF ITDARLKSAP VPDLGPVIVE TPKVEEKQEL NFFAATPAPE
     VLQWKCRGLQ FGSFTELETS EPVVSAPKPN CEEPARTIAK PEEPVEQETC GDGKRLLQAQ
     MEVDKAEQDL AFAYLSASLK PRLEGRTTAT IARRRDGCLV YKTKPSWSQR KGTKKILKVD
     TLACKNPYIP AVVDKISIAG GSSASVMHEQ QKPKILHTTP SRKVATHYKR TVMNQQTLTA
     LINQVGTIIL NAEKEFEVVG CRKQKVTGKG TRHNGVRLVK LKTAHEEGHR RKVDIRIPNG
     LRSIVTRISA RGGWHKTWTD SELSPGSSGY VLNSSKIIGE FGLRRHSIFV VRGRVYGKII
     DSQSKVTHTL THRMVQYSDV ARNFWNGYST CFMHNTPKDI LHTCTSDFDV KDCGTVAALL
     TQTLFQFGKI TCGKCAIEYK NLTRDELATR VNKEIDGTII SIQTQHPRFV HVLNFLRLIK
     QVLNAKNGNF GAFQETERII GDRMDAPFSH VNKLNAIVIK GNQATSDEMA QASNHVLEIA
     RYFKNRTENI QKGSLKSFRN KISGKAHLNP SLMCDNQLDK NGGFEWGQRS YHAKRFFDGY
     FETIDPSDGY SKYTIRRNPN GHRKLAIGNL IVSTNFESHR RSMVGEPIED PGLTNQCVSK
     EGGAFIYPCC CVTDEYGKPT LSEIKMPTKH HLVLGNAGDP KYVDLPKEAE GKMFVAKDGY
     CYINIFLAML VDVPEDQAKD FTKMAREIAV KQLGEWPSMM DVATACNILA TFHPDTRRSE
     LPRILVDHAT KTFHVIDSYG SITTGYHILK ANTVTQLVKF AHESLESEMQ HYRVGGEPDK
     APRKPAGNVP TLGISDLKNL GVESENEEHS IRPNLQRLIK AIYRPRMMRS LLTEEPYLLI
     LSIVSPGVLM ALYNSGSLER TMHEFLQTDQ RLSATAQILK HLAKKVSLAK TLTIQNAILE
     GGAGSLNEIL DAPAGRSLSY RLAKQTVEVM MARSDMDKEL VDVGFSVLRD QKNELIEKKL
     SHGFGGLVAR IAIVWKIISN ASLAAMAGHL YSRSNPNRCR RFERQIQYLG WVCFQKRDLA
     PKGNLLRRSK ES
 
 
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