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MVP_TSWV1
ID   MVP_TSWV1               Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   P36292;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Movement protein;
DE            Short=MVP;
DE   AltName: Full=Non-structural movement protein;
DE            Short=NSm;
GN   Name=NSM;
OS   Tomato spotted wilt virus (strain Brazilian Br-01) (TSWV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC   Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Tospoviridae; Orthotospovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=36413;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=133901; Frankliniella occidentalis (Western flower thrips) (Euthrips occidentalis).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=163899; Scirtothrips dorsalis (Chilli thrips).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4081; Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=161014; Thrips tabaci.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=1431808; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-73-11-2795;
RA   Kormelink R., de Haan P., Meurs C., Peters D., Goldbach R.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of the M RNA segment of tomato spotted wilt virus,
RT   a bunyavirus with two ambisense RNA segments.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 73:2795-2804(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:1431808.
RX   PubMed=8468562; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-74-4-790;
RA   Kormelink R., de Haan P., Meurs C., Peters D., Goldbach R.;
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 74:790-790(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8128638; DOI=10.1006/viro.1994.1162;
RA   Kormelink R., Storms M., Van Lent J., Peters D., Goldbach R.;
RT   "Expression and subcellular location of the NSM protein of tomato spotted
RT   wilt virus (TSWV), a putative viral movement protein.";
RL   Virology 200:56-65(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8553550; DOI=10.1006/viro.1995.0059;
RA   Storms M.M., Kormelink R., Peters D., Van Lent J.W., Goldbach R.W.;
RT   "The nonstructural NSm protein of tomato spotted wilt virus induces tubular
RT   structures in plant and insect cells.";
RL   Virology 214:485-493(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10640565; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-81-1-257;
RA   Melcher U.;
RT   "The '30K' superfamily of viral movement proteins.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 81:257-266(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16112159; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2005.06.050;
RA   Lewandowski D.J., Adkins S.;
RT   "The tubule-forming NSm protein from Tomato spotted wilt virus complements
RT   cell-to-cell and long-distance movement of Tobacco mosaic virus hybrids.";
RL   Virology 342:26-37(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HOST ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA AT4G26020 PROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=16903353; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-19-0874;
RA   Paape M., Solovyev A.G., Erokhina T.N., Minina E.A., Schepetilnikov M.V.,
RA   Lesemann D.-E., Schiemann J., Morozov S.Y., Kellmann J.-W.;
RT   "At-4/1, an interactor of the Tomato spotted wilt virus movement protein,
RT   belongs to a new family of plant proteins capable of directed intra- and
RT   intercellular trafficking.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 19:874-883(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19481775; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2009.04.027;
RA   Li W., Lewandowski D.J., Hilf M.E., Adkins S.;
RT   "Identification of domains of the Tomato spotted wilt virus NSm protein
RT   involved in tubule formation, movement and symptomatology.";
RL   Virology 390:110-121(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Viral movemement protein which is responsible for cell-to
CC       cell spread of viral genome. Increases the size exclusion limit (SEL)
CC       of plasmodesmata by forming tubules structures, thereby allowing viral
CC       ribonucleocapsids to spread directly to neighboring cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10640565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16112159,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19481775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8553550}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomerizes to form tubule structures through host
CC       plasmodesma. Interacts with host A.thaliana At4g26020 protein, which is
CC       involved in intra- and inter-cellular trafficking.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16903353}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell junction, host plasmodesma
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8128638}. Note=Colocalizes with viral nucleocapsid
CC       aggregates in host cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tospovirus movement protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; S48091; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; JQ1927; JQ1927.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006674; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044219; C:host cell plasmodesma; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046740; P:transport of virus in host, cell to cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR006889; Bunya_NSM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000603; MPV.
DR   Pfam; PF00803; 3A; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003959; NS-M_TospoV; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Host cell junction; Host-virus interaction; Reference proteome; Transport;
KW   Viral movement protein.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Movement protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221987"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          19..159
FT                   /note="Essential for tubule formation and cell-to-cell
FT                   movement"
FT   REGION          209..283
FT                   /note="Essential for tubule formation and cell-to-cell
FT                   movement"
FT   REGION          282..301
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          284..288
FT                   /note="Essential for long-distance movement"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  33564 MW;  B00E16BEE6BA84C6 CRC64;
     MLTLFGNKRP SKSAGKDEGP LVSLAKHNGS VEVSKPWSSS DEKLALTKAM DASKGKILLN
     IEGTSSFGTY ESDSIIESEG YDLSARMIVD TNHHISNWKN DLFVGNGKQN ANKVIKICPT
     WDSRKQYMMI SRIVIWVCPT IPNPTGKLVV ALIDPNMPSG KQVILKGQGT ITDPICFVFY
     LNWSIPKMNN TPENCCQLHL MCSQEYKKGV SFGSVMYSWT KEFGDSPRAD KDKCMVIPLN
     RAIRARSQAF IEACKLIIPK CNSEKQIKKQ LKELSSNLER SVEEEEEGIS DSVAQLSFDE
     I
 
 
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