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MWL1_ARATH
ID   MWL1_ARATH              Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   A2RVU1; A0A1P8AQR9; Q9C6W2;
DT   08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-MAY-2019, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein MODIFYING WALL LIGNIN-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26930070};
DE            Short=MWL-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26930070};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MWL1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26930070};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g31720 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G31720};
GN   ORFNames=F27M3.8 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG60140.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Kim C.J., Bautista V.R., Chen H., De Los Reyes C., Wu S.Y., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   CRK19.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=26930070; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0150254;
RA   Mewalal R., Mizrachi E., Coetzee B., Mansfield S.D., Myburg A.A.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis domain of unknown function 1218 (DUF1218) containing
RT   proteins, MODIFYING WALL LIGNIN-1 and 2 (At1g31720/MWL-1 and At4g19370/MWL-
RT   2) function redundantly to alter secondary cell wall lignin content.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:E0150254-E0150254(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with MWL2, contributes to secondary cell wall
CC       biology, specifically lignin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26930070}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CRK19. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26930070}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26930070};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=A2RVU1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=A2RVU1-2; Sequence=VSP_060122;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=A2RVU1-3; Sequence=VSP_060121;
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype. Double mutants lacking both
CC       MWL1 and MWL2 exhibit smaller rosettes with a decrease in rosette fresh
CC       weight and stem height associated with a reduction in total lignin
CC       content and an increase in syringyl/guaiacyl (S/G) monomer ratio.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26930070}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DESIGUAL family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAG60140.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC074360; AAG60140.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE31385.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM59003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030082; ABN04820.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001321400.1; NM_001332972.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_174453.2; NM_102907.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2RVU1; -.
DR   IntAct; A2RVU1; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G31720.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; A2RVU1; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G31720.1; AT1G31720.1; AT1G31720.
DR   GeneID; 840059; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G31720.1; AT1G31720.1; AT1G31720.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G31720; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G31720; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2028596; AT1G31720.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S1EJ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_110866_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A2RVU1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1145302at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A2RVU1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A2RVU1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A2RVU1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009809; P:lignin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009808; P:lignin metabolic process; IGI:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR009606; DEAL/Modifying_wall_lignin1/2.
DR   Pfam; PF06749; DUF1218; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Lignin biosynthesis; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..175
FT                   /note="Protein MODIFYING WALL LIGNIN-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446979"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..52
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        53..73
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        74..86
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        87..107
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        108..135
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        136..156
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        157..175
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MEIQKQDNRDGRPKSFLFF (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_060121"
FT   VAR_SEQ         23..32
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_060122"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  19317 MW;  74308F8FA436F721 CRC64;
     MFIFLFGLAA FFLCLSAEFQ KAKALLRAQV FLKGKDLKWD GESCYLPENR AFGLGIAALV
     CVSVAQIVGN VVICRGFTKT DKTRTTIFCI ILLLFSWVNF AVAVTLISVG ASMNREQIYG
     KGWLNRECYL VKDGVFAASG FLSVTTMAAI LGAFAFKVKP SLQVENHDKR HTQNV
 
 
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