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MYPR_MACFA
ID   MYPR_MACFA              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   Q8HXW7;
DT   12-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=Myelin proteolipid protein;
DE            Short=PLP;
DE   AltName: Full=Lipophilin;
GN   Name=PLP1; ORFNames=QnpA-14715;
OS   Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC   Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Parietal cortex;
RA   Kusuda J., Osada N., Hida M., Sugano S., Hashimoto K.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of cDNA for macaque neurological disease
RT   genes.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This is the major myelin protein from the central nervous
CC       system. It plays an important role in the formation or maintenance of
CC       the multilamellar structure of myelin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}. Myelin membrane {ECO:0000250}. Note=Colocalizes
CC       with SIRT2 in internodal regions, at paranodal axoglial junction and
CC       Schmidt-Lanterman incisures of myelin sheat. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the myelin proteolipid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB083324; BAC20603.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8HXW7; -.
DR   STRING; 9541.XP_005594309.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8HXW7; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4800; Eukaryota.
DR   Proteomes; UP000233100; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043209; C:myelin sheath; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001614; Myelin_PLP.
DR   InterPro; IPR018237; Myelin_PLP_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11683; PTHR11683; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01275; Myelin_PLP; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00214; MYELINPLP.
DR   SMART; SM00002; PLP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00575; MYELIN_PLP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01004; MYELIN_PLP_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="Myelin proteolipid protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159006"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..36
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        37..59
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        60..88
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        89..151
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        152..178
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        179..238
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        239..268
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        269..277
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         114
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT   MOD_RES         116
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT   MOD_RES         118
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT   LIPID           6
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           7
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           10
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           109
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           141
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           199
FT                   /note="O-palmitoyl serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        184..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        201..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  30144 MW;  205941E5A6131C38 CRC64;
     MGLLECCARC LVGAPFASLV ATGLCFFGVA LFCGCGHEAL TGTEKLIETY FSKNYQDYEY
     LINVIHAFQY VIYGTASFFF LYGALLLAEG FYTTGAVRQI FGDYKTTICG KGLSATVTGG
     QKGRGSRGQH QAHSLERVRH CLGKWLGHPD KFVGITYALT VVWLLVFACS AVPVYIYFNT
     WTTCQSIAFP SKTSASIGSL CADARMYGVL PWNAFPGKVC GSNLLSICKT AEFQMTFHLF
     IAAFVGAAAT LISLLTFMIA ATYNFAVLKL MGRGTKF
 
 
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