MYPR_MACFA
ID MYPR_MACFA Reviewed; 277 AA.
AC Q8HXW7;
DT 12-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE RecName: Full=Myelin proteolipid protein;
DE Short=PLP;
DE AltName: Full=Lipophilin;
GN Name=PLP1; ORFNames=QnpA-14715;
OS Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Parietal cortex;
RA Kusuda J., Osada N., Hida M., Sugano S., Hashimoto K.;
RT "Isolation and characterization of cDNA for macaque neurological disease
RT genes.";
RL Submitted (APR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: This is the major myelin protein from the central nervous
CC system. It plays an important role in the formation or maintenance of
CC the multilamellar structure of myelin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250}. Myelin membrane {ECO:0000250}. Note=Colocalizes
CC with SIRT2 in internodal regions, at paranodal axoglial junction and
CC Schmidt-Lanterman incisures of myelin sheat. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the myelin proteolipid protein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB083324; BAC20603.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8HXW7; -.
DR STRING; 9541.XP_005594309.1; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8HXW7; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4800; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000233100; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0043209; C:myelin sheath; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR001614; Myelin_PLP.
DR InterPro; IPR018237; Myelin_PLP_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11683; PTHR11683; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01275; Myelin_PLP; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00214; MYELINPLP.
DR SMART; SM00002; PLP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00575; MYELIN_PLP_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01004; MYELIN_PLP_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..277
FT /note="Myelin proteolipid protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000159006"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..10
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 11..36
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 37..59
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 60..88
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 89..151
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 152..178
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 179..238
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 239..268
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 269..277
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 114
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT MOD_RES 116
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT MOD_RES 118
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60203"
FT LIPID 6
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 7
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 10
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 109
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 141
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 199
FT /note="O-palmitoyl serine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 184..228
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 201..220
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 277 AA; 30144 MW; 205941E5A6131C38 CRC64;
MGLLECCARC LVGAPFASLV ATGLCFFGVA LFCGCGHEAL TGTEKLIETY FSKNYQDYEY
LINVIHAFQY VIYGTASFFF LYGALLLAEG FYTTGAVRQI FGDYKTTICG KGLSATVTGG
QKGRGSRGQH QAHSLERVRH CLGKWLGHPD KFVGITYALT VVWLLVFACS AVPVYIYFNT
WTTCQSIAFP SKTSASIGSL CADARMYGVL PWNAFPGKVC GSNLLSICKT AEFQMTFHLF
IAAFVGAAAT LISLLTFMIA ATYNFAVLKL MGRGTKF