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MYRF_MOUSE
ID   MYRF_MOUSE              Reviewed;        1138 AA.
AC   Q3UR85; B2RXQ7; F8WJJ9; Q3V3K4;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Myelin regulatory factor;
DE            EC=3.4.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291};
DE   AltName: Full=Myelin gene regulatory factor;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal;
GN   Name=Myrf; Synonyms=Gm1804, Gm98, Mrf;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 525-1138 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Spinal cord;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE,
RP   AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19596243; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.031;
RA   Emery B., Agalliu D., Cahoy J.D., Watkins T.A., Dugas J.C., Mulinyawe S.B.,
RA   Ibrahim A., Ligon K.L., Rowitch D.H., Barres B.A.;
RT   "Myelin gene regulatory factor is a critical transcriptional regulator
RT   required for CNS myelination.";
RL   Cell 138:172-185(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22956843; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.1069-12.2012;
RA   Koenning M., Jackson S., Hay C.M., Faux C., Kilpatrick T.J., Willingham M.,
RA   Emery B.;
RT   "Myelin gene regulatory factor is required for maintenance of myelin and
RT   mature oligodendrocyte identity in the adult CNS.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 32:12528-12542(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   DNA-BINDING, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 254-LYS--ARG-257; LYS-399; ARG-454;
RP   ARG-478; SER-587 AND LYS-592.
RX   PubMed=23966833; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1001625;
RA   Bujalka H., Koenning M., Jackson S., Perreau V.M., Pope B., Hay C.M.,
RA   Mitew S., Hill A.F., Lu Q.R., Wegner M., Srinivasan R., Svaren J.,
RA   Willingham M., Barres B.A., Emery B.;
RT   "MYRF is a membrane-associated transcription factor that
RT   autoproteolytically cleaves to directly activate myelin genes.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 11:E1001625-E1001625(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=24204311; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1003907;
RA   Hornig J., Froeb F., Vogl M.R., Hermans-Borgmeyer I., Tamm E.R., Wegner M.;
RT   "The transcription factors Sox10 and Myrf define an essential regulatory
RT   network module in differentiating oligodendrocytes.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 9:E1003907-E1003907(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27532821; DOI=10.1002/glia.23044;
RA   Muth K.N., Piefke S., Weider M., Sock E., Hermans-Borgmeyer I., Wegner M.,
RA   Kuespert M.;
RT   "The dual-specificity phosphatase Dusp15 is regulated by Sox10 and Myrf in
RT   myelinating oligodendrocytes.";
RL   Glia 64:2120-2132(2016).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-384.
RX   PubMed=28441531; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2017.03.022;
RA   Meng J., Ma X., Tao H., Jin X., Witvliet D., Mitchell J., Zhu M.,
RA   Dong M.Q., Zhen M., Jin Y., Qi Y.B.;
RT   "Myrf ER-bound transcription factors drive C. elegans synaptic plasticity
RT   via cleavage-dependent nuclear translocation.";
RL   Dev. Cell 41:180-194(2017).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH
RP   TMEM98, AND PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=30249802; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.0154-18.2018;
RA   Huang H., Teng P., Du J., Meng J., Hu X., Tang T., Zhang Z., Qi Y.B.,
RA   Qiu M.;
RT   "Interactive Repression of MYRF Self-Cleavage and Activity in
RT   Oligodendrocyte Differentiation by TMEM98 Protein.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 38:9829-9839(2018).
RN   [11] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5H5P}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.46 ANGSTROMS) OF 351-532, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   FUNCTION, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   439-GLU--LEU-441; GLU-469 AND SER-587.
RX   PubMed=28623291; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-03768-9;
RA   Zhen X., Li B., Hu F., Yan S., Meloni G., Li H., Shi N.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the DNA-binding domain of Myelin-gene Regulatory
RT   Factor.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:3696-3696(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Myelin regulatory factor]: Constitutes a precursor of the
CC       transcription factor. Mediates the autocatalytic cleavage that releases
CC       the Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal component that specifically
CC       activates transcription of central nervous system (CNS) myelin genes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal]: Membrane-bound part
CC       that has no transcription factor activity and remains attached to the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum membrane following cleavage.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal]: Transcription factor
CC       that specifically activates expression of myelin genes such as MBP,
CC       MOG, MAG, DUSP15 and PLP1 during oligodendrocyte (OL) maturation,
CC       thereby playing a central role in oligodendrocyte maturation and CNS
CC       myelination (PubMed:19596243, PubMed:22956843, PubMed:23966833,
CC       PubMed:24204311, PubMed:27532821). Specifically recognizes and binds
CC       DNA sequence 5'-CTGGYAC-3' in the regulatory regions of myelin-specific
CC       genes and directly activates their expression. Not only required during
CC       oligodendrocyte differentiation but is also required on an ongoing
CC       basis for the maintenance of expression of myelin genes and for the
CC       maintenance of a mature, viable oligodendrocyte phenotype
CC       (PubMed:19596243, PubMed:22956843, PubMed:23966833).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22956843,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204311,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27532821}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer (PubMed:23966833, PubMed:28623291). Interacts (via
CC       C-terminal region) with TMEM98; the interaction inhibits MYRF self-
CC       cleavage (PubMed:30249802). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Myelin regulatory factor]: Endoplasmic reticulum
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal]: Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441531,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833}.
CC       Note=Translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus upon autocatalytic
CC       cleavage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal]:
CC       Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q3UR85-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q3UR85-2; Sequence=VSP_031303, VSP_031304;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q3UR85-3; Sequence=VSP_053374;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q3UR85-5; Sequence=VSP_053992, VSP_053993;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Specifically expressed by postmitotic
CC       oligodendrocytes in the CNS. Not detected in the peripheral nervous
CC       system (PNS). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596243,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: At postnatal day 3 (P3), the expression is
CC       restricted to cells in the hindbrain and cerebellum, subsequently
CC       spreading rostrally throughout the white matter tracks over the first 2
CC       weeks postnatal, mirroring the expression of Plp1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596243}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is directly regulated by SOX10.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204311}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal]: The nuclear
CC       localization signals mediate translocation to the nucleus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Myelin regulatory factor]: The peptidase S74 domain, also
CC       named Intramolecular Chaperone Auto-processed (ICA) domain or
CC       Intramolecular Chaperone Domain (ICD), has protease activity and
CC       mediates autocatalytic processing of the protein to generate the Myelin
CC       regulatory factor, N-terminal active transcription factor and the
CC       Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal components.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal]: Glycosylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y2G1}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Myelin regulatory factor]: Follows autocatalytic cleavage via the
CC       peptidase S74 domain. Autoprocessing is apparently constitutive and is
CC       essential for transcriptional activity (PubMed:23966833,
CC       PubMed:28623291, PubMed:30249802). Autocatalytic cleavage is inhibited
CC       by interaction with TMEM98 (PubMed:30249802).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Embryos die around 12.5 dpc. Conditional knockout
CC       mice in which Mrf is lacking within the oligodendrocyte lineage display
CC       severe deficits in myelin gene expression and premyelinating
CC       oligodendrocytes fail to myelinate. These mice display severe
CC       neurological abnormalities and die because of seizures during the third
CC       postnatal week. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596243,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22956843}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be produced at very low levels due to a
CC       premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA
CC       decay. Dubious isoform due to intron retention. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MRF family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK039649; BAE20548.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK141695; BAE24803.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC132148; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC157942; AAI57943.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS50387.1; -. [Q3UR85-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001028653.1; NM_001033481.1. [Q3UR85-3]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006526992.1; XM_006526929.3. [Q3UR85-1]
DR   PDB; 5H5P; X-ray; 2.46 A; A=351-532.
DR   PDB; 7DC3; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C=539-717.
DR   PDBsum; 5H5P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7DC3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3UR85; -.
DR   SMR; Q3UR85; -.
DR   BioGRID; 230445; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000139601; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q3UR85; 3 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q3UR85; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q3UR85; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q3UR85; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-3480; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q3UR85; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3UR85; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q3UR85; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3UR85; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287540; -. [Q3UR85-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287541; -. [Q3UR85-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287542; -. [Q3UR85-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287543; -. [Q3UR85-5]
DR   Antibodypedia; 14689; 87 antibodies from 15 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000088013; ENSMUSP00000085329; ENSMUSG00000036098. [Q3UR85-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000186056; ENSMUSP00000140871; ENSMUSG00000036098. [Q3UR85-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000189897; ENSMUSP00000139601; ENSMUSG00000036098. [Q3UR85-3]
DR   GeneID; 225908; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:225908; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008gpk.2; mouse. [Q3UR85-1]
DR   UCSC; uc012bil.1; mouse. [Q3UR85-3]
DR   UCSC; uc012bim.1; mouse. [Q3UR85-5]
DR   CTD; 745; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2684944; Myrf.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000036098; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3661; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063626; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004919_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q3UR85; -.
DR   OMA; KEQPCEE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 311898at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3UR85; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF312888; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 225908; 2 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Myrf; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3UR85; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q3UR85; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000036098; Expressed in pyloric antrum and 124 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q3UR85; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q3UR85; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032286; P:central nervous system myelin maintenance; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0022010; P:central nervous system myelination; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014003; P:oligodendrocyte development; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048709; P:oligodendrocyte differentiation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031643; P:positive regulation of myelination; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1390; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026933; MRF.
DR   InterPro; IPR025719; MYRF_C2.
DR   InterPro; IPR026932; MYRF_ICA.
DR   InterPro; IPR024061; NDT80_DNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037141; NDT80_DNA-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR030392; S74_ICA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13029:SF16; PTHR13029:SF16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13888; MRF_C2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13887; MYRF_ICA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05224; NDT80_PhoG; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13884; Peptidase_S74; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51688; ICA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51517; NDT80; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Activator; Alternative splicing;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Differentiation;
KW   DNA-binding; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane;
KW   Nucleus; Protease; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..1138
FT                   /note="Myelin regulatory factor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000318920"
FT   CHAIN           1..586
FT                   /note="Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23966833"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424312"
FT   CHAIN           587..1138
FT                   /note="Myelin regulatory factor, C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23966833"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424313"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..768
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        769..789
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        790..1138
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          587..696
FT                   /note="Peptidase S74"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01025"
FT   DNA_BIND        250..541
FT                   /note="NDT80"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00850"
FT   REGION          56..150
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          171..200
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          246..267
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          279..339
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          721..753
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          765..1003
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with TMEM98"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249802"
FT   REGION          891..922
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          951..999
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          680..711
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           254..257
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MOTIF           491..494
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   COMPBIAS        82..96
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        175..200
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        286..305
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        959..999
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            586..587
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01025,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MOD_RES         123
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y2G1"
FT   CARBOHYD        1030
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1052
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1116
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         46..247
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_053992"
FT   VAR_SEQ         779
FT                   /note="S -> R (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031303"
FT   VAR_SEQ         780..1138
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031304"
FT   VAR_SEQ         803..829
FT                   /note="SLAVSTSCLLALLRPQDPGGSEAMCPW -> R (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_053374"
FT   VAR_SEQ         829
FT                   /note="W -> CR (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_053993"
FT   MUTAGEN         254..256
FT                   /note="KKR->AAA: Abolishes nuclear localization."
FT   MUTAGEN         384
FT                   /note="G->R: Does not affect subcellular location. Impaired
FT                   DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441531"
FT   MUTAGEN         399
FT                   /note="K->A: Abolishes DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MUTAGEN         439..441
FT                   /note="Missing: Loss of trimerization; when associated with
FT                   R-469."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291"
FT   MUTAGEN         454
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolishes DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MUTAGEN         469
FT                   /note="E->R: Loss of trimerization; when associated with
FT                   439-E--L-441 DEL."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291"
FT   MUTAGEN         478
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolishes DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MUTAGEN         587
FT                   /note="S->A: Prevents autocatalytic cleavage and generation
FT                   of Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal part."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28623291"
FT   MUTAGEN         587
FT                   /note="S->C: Does not affect autocatalytic cleavage and
FT                   generation of Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal part."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   MUTAGEN         592
FT                   /note="K->H,R,M: Prevents autocatalytic cleavage and
FT                   generation of Myelin regulatory factor, N-terminal part."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23966833"
FT   CONFLICT        860
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 3; AAI57943)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          353..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   HELIX           358..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          363..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          376..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          386..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   TURN            389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          393..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          402..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          414..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          422..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          428..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          440..445
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          447..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          456..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          462..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          470..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          502..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          515..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          527..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5H5P"
FT   STRAND          560..563
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          569..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           589..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           600..609
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          612..615
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           619..624
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          629..631
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          633..636
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           638..644
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           646..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          649..651
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          662..665
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   STRAND          667..669
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
FT   HELIX           671..704
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DC3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1138 AA;  123288 MW;  A59CDDA18CDE7054 CRC64;
     MEVVDETEAL QRFFEGHDIS GALEPSNIDT SILEEYIGKE DASDLCFPEI SAPASTASFP
     HGPPAIPGSS GLHHLSPPGS GPSPGRHGPL PPPTYGTPLN CNNNNGMGTA PKPFLGGSGP
     PIKAEPKAPY APGTLPDSPP DSGSEAYSPQ QVNDPHLLRT ITPETLCHVG VSSRLEHPPP
     PPAHLPGPPP PPPPPPHYPV LQRDLYMKAE PPVPPYAAMG PGLVPPELHH TQQTQVLHQL
     LQQHGAELPP HPSKKRKHSE SPPNTLNAQM LNGMIKQEPG TVTALPPHPA RAPSPPWPPQ
     GPLSPGTGSL PLSIARAQTP PWHPPGAPSP GLLQDSDSLS GSYLDPNYQS IKWQPHQQNK
     WATLYDANYK ELPMLTYRVD ADKGFNFSVG DDAFVCQKKN HFQVTVYIGM LGEPKYVKTP
     EGLKPLDCFY LKLHGVKLEA LNQSINIEQS QSDRSKRPFN PVTVNLPPEQ VTKVTVGRLH
     FSETTANNMR KKGKPNPDQR YFMLVVALQA HAQNQNYTLA AQISERIIVR ASNPGQFESD
     SDVLWQRAQL PDTVFHHGRV GINTDRPDEA LVVHGNVKVM GSLMHPSDLR AKEHVQEVDT
     TEQLKRISRM RLVHYRYKPE FAASAGIEAT APETGVIAQE VKEILPEAVK DTGDVVFANG
     KTIENFLVVN KERIFMENVG AVKELCKLTD NLETRIDELE RWSHKLAKLR RLDSLKSTGS
     SGAFSHAGSQ FSRAGSVPHK KRPPKLANKS SPAVPDQACI SQRFLQGTII ALVVVMAFSV
     VSMSTLYVLS LRSEEDLVDA DGSLAVSTSC LLALLRPQDP GGSEAMCPWS SQSFGTTQLR
     QSSMTTGLPG TQPSLLLVTK SASGPALRAL DLCSSQPCPI VCCSPPVSSP ATDPALGPTL
     TPTPSPSSNP KHSGPGQMAP LPVTNIRAKS WGISANGISY SKHSKSLEPL ASPVVPFPGG
     QSKTKNSPSF NLQSRARRGA PQPSPSPAQF TQTQGQLDPA PSLTSIQLLE NSMPITSQYC
     VPEGACRLGN FTYHIPVSSS TPLHLSLTLQ MNSSTPVSVV LCSLTSEEEP CEEGGFLQRF
     HPHQDTQGTS HQWPVTILSF REFTYHFRVT LLGQANCSSE AIVQPATDYY FHFYRLCD
 
 
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