MZB1_BOVIN
ID MZB1_BOVIN Reviewed; 189 AA.
AC A5PJ93;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Marginal zone B- and B1-cell-specific protein;
DE AltName: Full=Plasma cell-induced resident endoplasmic reticulum protein;
DE Short=Plasma cell-induced resident ER protein;
DE Short=pERp1;
DE AltName: Full=Proapoptotic caspase adapter protein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=MZB1; Synonyms=PACAP;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Thymus;
RG NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Associates with immunoglobulin M (IgM) heavy and light chains
CC and promotes IgM assembly and secretion. May exert its effect by acting
CC as a molecular chaperone or as an oxidoreductase as it displays a low
CC level of oxidoreductase activity (By similarity). Helps to diversify
CC peripheral B-cell functions by regulating Ca(2+) stores, antibody
CC secretion, and integrin activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a hormone-regulated adipokine/pro-inflammatory
CC cytokine that is implicated in causing chronic inflammation, affecting
CC cellular expansion and blunting insulin response in adipocytes. May
CC have a role in the onset of insulin resistance (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the ER chaperone complex, a multi-protein complex in
CC the endoplasmic reticulum containing a large number of molecular
CC chaperones which associates with unassembled incompletely folded
CC immunoglobulin heavy chains. Interacts with HSP90B1 and PDIA3 in a
CC calcium-dependent manner. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WU39}. Secreted
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WU39}.
CC -!- PTM: Forms an interchain disulfide bond with IgM monomers.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MZB1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC142012; AAI42013.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001092400.1; NM_001098930.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5PJ93; -.
DR SMR; A5PJ93; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000047624; -.
DR PaxDb; A5PJ93; -.
DR PRIDE; A5PJ93; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000057188; ENSBTAP00000047624; ENSBTAG00000038337.
DR GeneID; 510480; -.
DR KEGG; bta:510480; -.
DR CTD; 51237; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000038337; -.
DR VGNC; VGNC:31849; MZB1.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S4B7; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002716; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_113467_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A5PJ93; -.
DR OMA; MWQHLAK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1464647at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF329450; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 7.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000038337; Expressed in spleen and 87 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0034663; C:endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0033622; P:integrin activation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0002639; P:positive regulation of immunoglobulin production; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030888; P:regulation of B cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042127; P:regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046626; P:regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 17..189
FT /note="Marginal zone B- and B1-cell-specific protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000318739"
FT MOTIF 186..189
FT /note="Prevents secretion from ER"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 50..178
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 53..171
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 95..143
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 189 AA; 20699 MW; A8A717AC1E76DE1E CRC64;
MRLSLLLLLP LLGAWAIPGG FGDEASLTAT APELDDEEKF STHIPTHLRC DACRAVAYQM
WQHLTKAEAK LLPLDSGGRR ELSESVYTDV LDQSCSQTWQ GYGVGEVDQV KRLMGPGLST
GAQPSIMVMI MEGLWPTRLS KTCFHYLGEF GEDQIYEAHQ QGRGTLEALL CGGPRGACSE
KAPDTRTEL