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MZF1_HUMAN
ID   MZF1_HUMAN              Reviewed;         734 AA.
AC   P28698; M0QXU0; Q7Z729; Q96I71; Q9NRY0; Q9UBW2;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 213.
DE   RecName: Full=Myeloid zinc finger 1;
DE            Short=MZF-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 6;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein 42;
GN   Name=MZF1; Synonyms=MZF, ZNF42, ZSCAN6;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM MZF1A).
RX   PubMed=1860835; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98664-3;
RA   Hromas R., Collins S.J., Hickstein D., Raskind W., Deaven L.L., O'Hara P.,
RA   Hagen F.S., Kaushansky K.;
RT   "A retinoic acid-responsive human zinc finger gene, MZF-1, preferentially
RT   expressed in myeloid cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:14183-14187(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS MZF1A AND MZF1B-C), AND
RP   VARIANT HIS-51.
RC   TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=10974541; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(00)00281-x;
RA   Peterson M.J., Morris J.F.;
RT   "Human myeloid zinc finger gene MZF produces multiple transcripts and
RT   encodes a SCAN box protein.";
RL   Gene 254:105-118(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS MZF1A AND 3), AND VARIANT
RP   HIS-51.
RC   TISSUE=Skin, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15541732; DOI=10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.08.028;
RA   Le Mee S., Fromigue O., Marie P.J.;
RT   "Sp1/Sp3 and the myeloid zinc finger gene MZF1 regulate the human N-
RT   cadherin promoter in osteoblasts.";
RL   Exp. Cell Res. 302:129-142(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17851584; DOI=10.1038/sj.jid.5701048;
RA   Dong S., Ying S., Kojima T., Shiraiwa M., Kawada A., Mechin M.C., Adoue V.,
RA   Chavanas S., Serre G., Simon M., Takahara H.;
RT   "Crucial roles of MZF1 and Sp1 in the transcriptional regulation of the
RT   peptidylarginine deiminase type I gene (PADI1) in human keratinocytes.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 128:549-557(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-111, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [9]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-723, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
RN   [10]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 37-128, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16950398; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.063;
RA   Peterson F.C., Hayes P.L., Waltner J.K., Heisner A.K., Jensen D.R.,
RA   Sander T.L., Volkman B.F.;
RT   "Structure of the SCAN domain from the tumor suppressor protein MZF1.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 363:137-147(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to target promoter DNA and functions as transcription
CC       regulator. Regulates transcription from the PADI1 and CDH2 promoter.
CC       May be one regulator of transcriptional events during hemopoietic
CC       development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15541732,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17851584}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16950398}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=MZF1A; Synonyms=MZF1B;
CC         IsoId=P28698-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=MZF1B-C;
CC         IsoId=P28698-2; Sequence=VSP_006889, VSP_006890;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=P28698-3; Sequence=VSP_047013, VSP_047014;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Preferentially expressed in differentiating myeloid
CC       cells. Detected in osteoblasts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15541732}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By retinoic acid.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M58297; AAA59898.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF055077; AAD55809.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF055078; AAD55810.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF161886; AAF80465.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF161886; AAF80466.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC016629; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC016630; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471135; EAW72617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007777; AAH07777.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC053316; AAH53316.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS12988.1; -. [P28698-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS59427.1; -. [P28698-3]
DR   PIR; A40751; A40751.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001253962.1; NM_001267033.1. [P28698-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_003413.2; NM_003422.2. [P28698-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_932172.1; NM_198055.1. [P28698-1]
DR   PDB; 2FI2; NMR; -; A/B=37-128.
DR   PDBsum; 2FI2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P28698; -.
DR   BMRB; P28698; -.
DR   SMR; P28698; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113419; 29.
DR   IntAct; P28698; 5.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000215057; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P28698; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P28698; -.
DR   BioMuta; MZF1; -.
DR   DMDM; 215274121; -.
DR   jPOST; P28698; -.
DR   MassIVE; P28698; -.
DR   MaxQB; P28698; -.
DR   PaxDb; P28698; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P28698; -.
DR   PRIDE; P28698; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 54492; -. [P28698-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 54493; -. [P28698-2]
DR   ABCD; P28698; 3 sequenced antibodies.
DR   Antibodypedia; 914; 171 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7593; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000215057.7; ENSP00000215057.1; ENSG00000099326.9. [P28698-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000594234.5; ENSP00000469378.1; ENSG00000099326.9. [P28698-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000599369.5; ENSP00000469493.1; ENSG00000099326.9. [P28698-1]
DR   GeneID; 7593; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7593; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000215057.7; ENSP00000215057.1; NM_198055.2; NP_932172.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002qtn.4; human. [P28698-1]
DR   CTD; 7593; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7593; -.
DR   GeneCards; MZF1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:13108; MZF1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000099326; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 194550; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P28698; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000099326; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA37683; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000099326; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182890; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002678_49_8_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P28698; -.
DR   OMA; FCYEEAV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P28698; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337913; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P28698; -.
DR   SignaLink; P28698; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P28698; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7593; 96 hits in 1101 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MZF1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P28698; -.
DR   GeneWiki; MZF1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7593; -.
DR   Pharos; P28698; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P28698; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; P28698; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000099326; Expressed in pancreatic ductal cell and 197 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P28698; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P28698; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; NAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001227; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd07936; SCAN; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP02096; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.4020.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003309; SCAN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038269; SCAN_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF02023; SCAN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 11.
DR   SMART; SM00431; SCAN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 13.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 7.
DR   PROSITE; PS50804; SCAN_BOX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 13.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 13.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..734
FT                   /note="Myeloid zinc finger 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047375"
FT   DOMAIN          44..125
FT                   /note="SCAN box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00187"
FT   ZN_FING         356..378
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         384..406
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         412..434
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         440..462
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         485..507
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         513..535
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         541..563
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         569..591
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         597..619
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         625..647
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         653..675
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         681..703
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         709..731
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          144..196
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          459..485
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        154..172
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        466..485
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         111
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   CROSSLNK        723
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..249
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform MZF1B-C)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10974541"
FT                   /id="VSP_006889"
FT   VAR_SEQ         250..257
FT                   /note="EAGGIFSP -> MNGPLVYA (in isoform MZF1B-C)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10974541"
FT                   /id="VSP_006890"
FT   VAR_SEQ         259..290
FT                   /note="FALQLGSISAGPGSVSPHLHVPWDLGMAGLSG -> AGAGAAPALGAGWLGA
FT                   AVAMYVARCSANAATC (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_047013"
FT   VAR_SEQ         291..734
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_047014"
FT   VARIANT         51
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs3752109)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10974541,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_047677"
FT   VARIANT         103
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs3752110)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047678"
FT   VARIANT         130
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs3752111)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047679"
FT   VARIANT         331
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs4756)"
FT                   /id="VAR_014826"
FT   VARIANT         441
FT                   /note="R -> P (in dbSNP:rs2229255)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047680"
FT   CONFLICT        304..305
FT                   /note="AL -> RV (in Ref. 1; AAA59898)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           40..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   TURN            54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   HELIX           58..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   TURN            75..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   HELIX           80..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   HELIX           98..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   HELIX           112..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
FT   TURN            123..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FI2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   734 AA;  82055 MW;  B804766A0B008048 CRC64;
     MRPAVLGSPD RAPPEDEGPV MVKLEDSEEE GEAALWDPGP EAARLRFRCF RYEEATGPQE
     ALAQLRELCR QWLRPEVRSK EQMLELLVLE QFLGALPPEI QARVQGQRPG SPEEAAALVD
     GLRREPGGPR RWVTVQVQGQ EVLSEKMEPS SFQPLPETEP PTPEPGPKTP PRTMQESPLG
     LQVKEESEVT EDSDFLESGP LAATQESVPT LLPEEAQRCG TVLDQIFPHS KTGPEGPSWR
     EHPRALWHEE AGGIFSPGFA LQLGSISAGP GSVSPHLHVP WDLGMAGLSG QIQSPSREGG
     FAHALLLPSD LRSEQDPTDE DPCRGVGPAL ITTRWRSPRG RSRGRPSTGG GVVRGGRCDV
     CGKVFSQRSN LLRHQKIHTG ERPFVCSECG RSFSRSSHLL RHQLTHTEER PFVCGDCGQG
     FVRSARLEEH RRVHTGEQPF RCAECGQSFR QRSNLLQHQR IHGDPPGPGA KPPAPPGAPE
     PPGPFPCSEC RESFARRAVL LEHQAVHTGD KSFGCVECGE RFGRRSVLLQ HRRVHSGERP
     FACAECGQSF RQRSNLTQHR RIHTGERPFA CAECGKAFRQ RPTLTQHLRV HTGEKPFACP
     ECGQRFSQRL KLTRHQRTHT GEKPYHCGEC GLGFTQVSRL TEHQRIHTGE RPFACPECGQ
     SFRQHANLTQ HRRIHTGERP YACPECGKAF RQRPTLTQHL RTHRREKPFA CQDCGRRFHQ
     STKLIQHQRV HSAE
 
 
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