NA122_ANTEL
ID NA122_ANTEL Reviewed; 47 AA.
AC P0C1F3;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-actitoxin-Ael1d {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE Short=Delta-AITX-Ael1d {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin APE 2-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11072049};
OS Anthopleura elegantissima (Green aggregating anemone) (Actinia
OS elegantissima).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Actiniidae; Anthopleura.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6110;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX PubMed=11072049; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(00)00199-9;
RA Bruhn T., Schaller C., Schulze C., Sanchez-Rodriguez J., Dannmeier C.,
RA Ravens U., Heubach J.F., Eckhardt K., Schmidtmayer J., Schmidt H.,
RA Aneiros A., Wachter E., Beress L.;
RT "Isolation and characterisation of five neurotoxic and cardiotoxic
RT polypeptides from the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima.";
RL Toxicon 39:693-702(2001).
RN [2]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX PubMed=22048953; DOI=10.1098/rspb.2011.1731;
RA Moran Y., Genikhovich G., Gordon D., Wienkoop S., Zenkert C., Ozbek S.,
RA Technau U., Gurevitz M.;
RT "Neurotoxin localization to ectodermal gland cells uncovers an alternative
RT mechanism of venom delivery in sea anemones.";
RL Proc. R. Soc. B 279:1351-1358(2012).
RN [3]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22683676; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2012.05.020;
RA Oliveira J.S., Fuentes-Silva D., King G.F.;
RT "Development of a rational nomenclature for naming peptide and protein
RT toxins from sea anemones.";
RL Toxicon 60:539-550(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies current passing through the fast sodium channel
CC (Nav) in neuroblastoma cells, leading to delayed and incomplete
CC inactivation. Produces a positive inotropic effect in mammalian heart
CC muscle (By similarity). Paralyzes the shore crab (C.maenas) by tetanic
CC contractions after intramuscular injection. {ECO:0000250,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11072049}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11072049}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in ectodermal glands. Not expressed in
CC nematocytes. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22048953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sea anemone sodium channel inhibitory toxin
CC family. Type I subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C1F3; -.
DR SMR; P0C1F3; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009966; P:regulation of signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000693; Anenome_toxin.
DR InterPro; IPR023355; Myo_ane_neurotoxin_sf.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001905; Anenome_toxin; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cardiotoxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..47
FT /note="Delta-actitoxin-Ael1d"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11072049"
FT /id="PRO_0000236027"
FT DISULFID 4..44
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10454"
FT DISULFID 6..34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10454"
FT DISULFID 27..45
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10454"
SQ SEQUENCE 47 AA; 4911 MW; BA0AFF7A43AF29CB CRC64;
GVPCLCDSDG PNVRGNTLSG ILWLAGCPSG WHNCKAHGPT IGWCCKQ