NA1B_BUNCN
ID NA1B_BUNCN Reviewed; 48 AA.
AC P0C7P9;
DT 01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-actitoxin-Bcg1b {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE Short=Delta-AITX-Bcg1b {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE AltName: Full=Cangitoxin II {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18342901};
DE AltName: Full=Cangitoxin-2 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Cangitoxin-II;
DE Short=CGTX-II {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18342901};
OS Bunodosoma cangicum (Sea anemone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Actiniidae; Bunodosoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=138296;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Nematoblast;
RX PubMed=18342901; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2008.01.011;
RA Zaharenko A.J., Ferreira W.A. Jr., de Oliveira J.S., Konno K.,
RA Richardson M., Schiavon E., Wanke E., de Freitas J.C.;
RT "Revisiting cangitoxin, a sea anemone peptide: purification and
RT characterization of cangitoxins II and III from the venom of Bunodosoma
RT cangicum.";
RL Toxicon 51:1303-1307(2008).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=21802465; DOI=10.1016/j.peptides.2011.07.008;
RA Zaharenko A.J., Schiavon E., Ferreira W.A. Jr., Lecchi M., de Freitas J.C.,
RA Richardson M., Wanke E.;
RT "Characterization of selectivity and pharmacophores of type 1 sea anemone
RT toxins by screening seven Na(v) sodium channel isoforms.";
RL Peptides 34:158-167(2012).
RN [3]
RP REVIEW.
RX PubMed=19393679; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2009.04.018;
RA Wanke E., Zaharenko A.J., Redaelli E., Schiavon E.;
RT "Actions of sea anemone type 1 neurotoxins on voltage-gated sodium channel
RT isoforms.";
RL Toxicon 54:1102-1111(2009).
RN [4]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22683676; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2012.05.020;
RA Oliveira J.S., Fuentes-Silva D., King G.F.;
RT "Development of a rational nomenclature for naming peptide and protein
RT toxins from sea anemones.";
RL Toxicon 60:539-550(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds to the sodium channels Nav1.1/SCN1A (EC(50)=165 nM),
CC Nav1.5/SCN5A (EC(50)=103 nM) and Nav1.6/SCN8A (EC(50)=133 nM), thereby
CC delaying their inactivation (PubMed:18342901, PubMed:21802465). Also
CC inhibits Nav1.2/SCN2A, Nav1.3/SCN3A, and Nav1.4/SCN4A, but to a lesser
CC extent (PubMed:21802465). Inhibits Nav1.5 differently from isoforms
CC Nav1.1 and Nav1.6. In Nav1.5 the effect consists in a right-shift of
CC inactivation; whereas in both Nav1.1 and Nav1.6 the effect consists in
CC an incomplete inactivation (PubMed:21802465).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342901}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342901}.
CC Nematocyst {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342901}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4958.09; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342901};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not show activity on Nav1.7/SCN9A.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21802465}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sea anemone sodium channel inhibitory toxin
CC family. Type I subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C7P9; -.
DR SMR; P0C7P9; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009966; P:regulation of signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000693; Anenome_toxin.
DR InterPro; IPR023355; Myo_ane_neurotoxin_sf.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001905; Anenome_toxin; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Nematocyst; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..48
FT /note="Delta-actitoxin-Bcg1b"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342901"
FT /id="PRO_0000342623"
FT DISULFID 4..45
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01530"
FT DISULFID 6..35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01530"
FT DISULFID 28..46
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01530"
SQ SEQUENCE 48 AA; 4964 MW; E686F00B85E1F456 CRC64;
GVACRCDSDG PTVRGDSLSG TLWLTGGCPS GWHNCRGSGP FIGYCCKK