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NAA10_BOVIN
ID   NAA10_BOVIN             Reviewed;         235 AA.
AC   Q2KI14;
DT   19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10;
DE            EC=2.3.1.255 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
DE   AltName: Full=N-terminal acetyltransferase complex ARD1 subunit homolog A;
DE   AltName: Full=NatA catalytic subunit Naa10;
GN   Name=NAA10; Synonyms=ARD1A;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Hypothalamus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase complexes
CC       which display alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase activity (By
CC       similarity). Acetylates amino termini that are devoid of initiator
CC       methionine (By similarity). The alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase
CC       activity may be important for vascular, hematopoietic and neuronal
CC       growth and development (By similarity). Without NAA15, displays epsilon
CC       (internal) acetyltransferase activity towards HIF1A, thereby promoting
CC       its degradation (By similarity). Represses MYLK kinase activity by
CC       acetylation, and thus represses tumor cell migration (By similarity).
CC       Acetylates, and stabilizes TSC2, thereby repressing mTOR activity and
CC       suppressing cancer development (By similarity). Acetylates HSPA1A and
CC       HSPA1B at 'Lys-77' which enhances its chaperone activity and leads to
CC       preferential binding to co-chaperone HOPX (By similarity). Acetylates
CC       HIST1H4A. Acts as a negative regulator of sister chromatid cohesion
CC       during mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal glycyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetylglycyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50496,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12666, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64723,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133369; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-alanyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-alanyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50500,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12701, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12702, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64718,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83683; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-seryl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-seryl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50504,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12703, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83690; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-valyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-valyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50508,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12705, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12706, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64741,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133371; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) +
CC         N-terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50512, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12707, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65250, ChEBI:CHEBI:133372; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-threonyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50516,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12709, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12710, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:64739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133375; EC=2.3.1.255;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the N-terminal acetyltransferase A complex (also
CC       called the NatA complex) composed of NAA10 and NAA15 (By similarity).
CC       Within the complex interacts with NAA15 (By similarity). Component of
CC       the N-terminal acetyltransferase A (NatA)/HYPK complex at least
CC       composed of NAA10, NAA15 and HYPK, which has N-terminal
CC       acetyltransferase activity (By similarity). In complex with NAA15,
CC       interacts with HYPK (By similarity). Component of the N-terminal
CC       acetyltransferase E (NatE) complex at least composed of NAA10, NAA15
CC       and NAA50 (By similarity). Within the complex interacts with NAA15; the
CC       interaction is required for binding to NAAT50 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with NAAT50 (By similarity). The interaction of the NatA
CC       complex with NAA50 reduces the acetylation activity of the NatA complex
CC       (By similarity). Component of the N-terminal acetyltransferase E
CC       (NatE)/HYPK complex at least composed of NAA10, NAA15, NAA50 and HYPK
CC       (By similarity). In complex with NAA15, interacts with HYPK; the
CC       interaction with HYPK reduces the capacity of the NatA complex to
CC       interact with NAA50 (By similarity). Interacts with HIF1A (via its ODD
CC       domain); the interaction increases HIF1A protein stability during
CC       normoxia, an down-regulates it when induced by hypoxia (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with the ribosome (By similarity). Binds to MYLK (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with NAA16 (By similarity). Interacts (via its
CC       C-terminal domain) with TSC2, leading to its acetylation (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with IKBKB (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       HSPA1A and HSPA1B leading to its acetylation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}. Note=Also present in the free cytosolic
CC       and cytoskeleton-bound polysomes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved by caspases during apoptosis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by IKBKB/IKKB at Ser-209 promotes its proteasome-
CC       mediated degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autoacetylated at Lys-136 which stimulates its catalytic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. ARD1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC112807; AAI12808.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039976.1; NM_001046511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2KI14; -.
DR   SMR; Q2KI14; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000053888; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2KI14; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q2KI14; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2KI14; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000064306; ENSBTAP00000055621; ENSBTAG00000047702.
DR   GeneID; 613636; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:613636; -.
DR   CTD; 8260; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000047702; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:106831; NAA10.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3235; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00550000074803; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2KI14; -.
DR   OMA; MSMQNAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1489230at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000047702; Expressed in laryngeal cartilage and 106 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031415; C:NatA complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004596; F:peptide alpha-N-acetyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990190; F:peptide-glutamate-N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990189; F:peptide-serine-N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006474; P:N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000719; P:negative regulation of maintenance of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR045047; Ard1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23091; PTHR23091; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..235
FT                   /note="N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000249839"
FT   DOMAIN          1..152
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT   REGION          1..58
FT                   /note="Interaction with NAA15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          175..235
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        196..227
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         136
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         205
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         209
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by IKKB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         213
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
FT   MOD_RES         216
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41227"
SQ   SEQUENCE   235 AA;  26521 MW;  31A7ACE949DBAB1D CRC64;
     MNIRNARPED LMNMQHCNLL CLPENYQMKY YFYHGLSWPQ LSYIAEDENG KIVGYVLAKM
     EEDPDDVPHG HITSLAVKRS HRRLGLAQKL MDQASRAMIE NFNAKYVSLH VRKSNRAALH
     LYSNTLNFQI SEVEPKYYAD GEDAYAMKRD LTQMADELRR HLELKEKGRH VVLGSIENKM
     EGKGNSLPSS GEACREEKGL VAEDSGGDSK DLSEVSETTE STDVKDSSEA SDSAS
 
 
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