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NAA80_DROME
ID   NAA80_DROME             Reviewed;         178 AA.
AC   Q59DX8; Q8IG82; Q9VH73;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=N-alpha-acetyltransferase 80 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581307};
DE            Short=DmNAA80 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581307};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
GN   Name=Naa80 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581307, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0037747};
GN   ORFNames=CG8481 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0037747};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Celniker S., Carlson J., Wan K., Frise E., Hoskins R., Park S.,
RA   Svirskas R., Rubin G.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5WJD, ECO:0007744|PDB:5WJE}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.76 ANGSTROMS) OF 20-178 IN COMPLEX WITH ACETYL-COA
RP   AND SUBSTRATE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-46; ARG-53;
RP   LYS-83; GLU-97 AND SER-98.
RX   PubMed=29581307; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1719251115;
RA   Goris M., Magin R.S., Foyn H., Myklebust L.M., Varland S., Ree R.,
RA   Drazic A., Bhambra P., Stoeve S.I., Baumann M., Haug B.E., Marmorstein R.,
RA   Arnesen T.;
RT   "Structural determinants and cellular environment define processed actin as
RT   the sole substrate of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NAA80.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115:4405-4410(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: N-alpha-acetyltransferase that acetylates the amino terminal
CC       acidic residue of proteins devoid of initiator methionine
CC       (PubMed:29581307). Preferentially acts on proteins starting with Asp-
CC       Asp-Asp and Glu-Glu-Glu sequences (PubMed:29581307). In vitro, shows
CC       high activity towards N-terminal sequences starting with Met-Asp-Glu-
CC       Leu, Met-Glu-Glu-Glu and Met-Asp-Asp-Asp (PubMed:29581307).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-
CC         [protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-terminal N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-L-
CC         aspartyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57328, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14863,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14864, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:141602, ChEBI:CHEBI:141604;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-
CC         [protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-terminal N-acetyl-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-L-
CC         glutamyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57324, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14865,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14866, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:141603, ChEBI:CHEBI:141606;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q93015};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.55 mM for Asp-Asp-Asp-Ile peptide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC         KM=0.60 mM for Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile peptide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC         KM=1.03 mM for Met-Asp-Asp-Asp peptide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC         KM=1.03 mM for Met-Glu-Glu-Glu peptide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC         KM=0.38 mM for Met-Asp-Glu-Leu peptide {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.6 min(-1) for Asp-Asp-Asp-Ile peptide
CC         (PubMed:29581307). kcat is 0.6 min(-1) for Glu-Glu-Glu-Ile peptide
CC         (PubMed:29581307). kcat is 3.47 min(-1) for Met-Asp-Asp-Asp peptide
CC         (PubMed:29581307). kcat is 3.45 min(-1) for Met-Glu-Glu-Glu peptide
CC         (PubMed:29581307). kcat is 16.86 min(-1) for Met-Asp-Glu-Leu peptide
CC         (PubMed:29581307). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q59DX8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q59DX8-2; Sequence=VSP_059904;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF54446.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAX52942.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY060239; AAL25278.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001904; AAN71693.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT044285; ACH92350.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001014612.1; NM_001014612.3. [Q59DX8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_649942.1; NM_141685.5. [Q59DX8-2]
DR   PDB; 5WJD; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=20-178.
DR   PDB; 5WJE; X-ray; 1.76 A; A=20-178.
DR   PDBsum; 5WJD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WJE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q59DX8; -.
DR   SMR; Q59DX8; -.
DR   IntAct; Q59DX8; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0100038; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q59DX8; -.
DR   DNASU; 41195; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0082134; FBpp0081612; FBgn0037747. [Q59DX8-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0100583; FBpp0100038; FBgn0037747. [Q59DX8-1]
DR   GeneID; 41195; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG8481; -.
DR   UCSC; CG8481-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   UCSC; CG8481-RB; d. melanogaster. [Q59DX8-1]
DR   CTD; 24142; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0037747; Naa80.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0037747; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3397; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000980; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_077855_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q59DX8; -.
DR   OMA; EYCAPIS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1518613at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q59DX8; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 41195; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 41195; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q59DX8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0037747; Expressed in second segment of antenna (Drosophila) and 29 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q59DX8; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1905502; F:acetyl-CoA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004596; F:peptide alpha-N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017190; P:N-terminal peptidyl-aspartic acid acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018002; P:N-terminal peptidyl-glutamic acid acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006473; P:protein acetylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR039840; NAA80.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13538; PTHR13538; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Alternative splicing; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..178
FT                   /note="N-alpha-acetyltransferase 80"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445573"
FT   DOMAIN          26..178
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         53..56
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         99..101
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJD, ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         107..112
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJD, ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJD, ECO:0000312|PDB:5WJE"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..11
FT                   /note="MRYIKSEPYYE -> M (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059904"
FT   MUTAGEN         46
FT                   /note="W->A: Reduced acetyltransferase activity; when
FT                   associated with A-53."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307"
FT   MUTAGEN         53
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduced acetyltransferase activity; when
FT                   associated with A-46."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307"
FT   MUTAGEN         83
FT                   /note="K->A: Reduced acetyltransferase activity; when
FT                   associated with A-98."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="E->A,Q: Does not affect acetyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="S->A: Reduced acetyltransferase activity; when
FT                   associated with A-83."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307"
FT   CONFLICT        14
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 4; AAN71693)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          23..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           28..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           35..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           50..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   STRAND          62..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   STRAND          80..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   STRAND          90..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           110..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   STRAND          130..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           139..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   HELIX           164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJD"
FT   HELIX           167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
FT   STRAND          172..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WJE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   178 AA;  20373 MW;  A21900F99B56FB79 CRC64;
     MRYIKSEPYY EGLPPFNVSG SPFNVVPIHN YPELMKDTCA LINAEWPRSE TARMRSLEAS
     CDSLPCSLVL TTEGMCRVIA HLKLSPINSK KKACFVESVV VDKRHRGQGF GKLIMKFAED
     YCRVVLDLKT IYLSTIDQDG FYERIGYEYC APITMYGPRH CELPSLQNAK KKYMKKVL
 
 
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