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NAA80_HUMAN
ID   NAA80_HUMAN             Reviewed;         286 AA.
AC   Q93015; Q93014;
DT   08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=N-alpha-acetyltransferase 80;
DE            Short=HsNAAA80 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581307};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30028079};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyltransferase 6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30028079};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein fusion-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10644992};
DE            Short=Protein fus-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10644992};
GN   Name=NAA80 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:30252};
GN   Synonyms=FUS2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10644992},
GN   NAT6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30028079};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Fong K., Zabarovsky E., Kashuba V., Kuzmin I., Latif F., Mele G.,
RA   Sekido Y., Bader S., Duh F.-M., Wei M.-H., Lerman M.I., Minna J.D.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10644992; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1203234;
RA   Zegerman P., Bannister A.J., Kouzarides T.;
RT   "The putative tumour suppressor Fus-2 is an N-acetyltransferase.";
RL   Oncogene 19:161-163(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   DISCUSSION OF SEQUENCE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANTS SER-145 AND
RP   SER-207.
RX   PubMed=11085536;
RG   The international lung cancer chromosome 3p21.3 tumor suppressor gene consortium;
RA   Lerman M.I., Minna J.D.;
RT   "The 630-kb lung cancer homozygous deletion region on human chromosome
RT   3p21.3: identification and evaluation of the resident candidate tumor
RT   suppressor genes.";
RL   Cancer Res. 60:6116-6133(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=30028079; DOI=10.1111/febs.14605;
RA   Wiame E., Tahay G., Tyteca D., Vertommen D., Stroobant V., Bommer G.T.,
RA   Van Schaftingen E.;
RT   "NAT6 acetylates the N-terminus of different forms of actin.";
RL   FEBS J. 285:3299-3316(2018).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   TRP-83; ARG-148; GLY-151 AND TYR-183.
RX   PubMed=29581253; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1718336115;
RA   Drazic A., Aksnes H., Marie M., Boczkowska M., Varland S., Timmerman E.,
RA   Foyn H., Glomnes N., Rebowski G., Impens F., Gevaert K., Dominguez R.,
RA   Arnesen T.;
RT   "NAA80 is actin's N-terminal acetyltransferase and regulates cytoskeleton
RT   assembly and cell motility.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115:4399-4404(2018).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=29581307; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1719251115;
RA   Goris M., Magin R.S., Foyn H., Myklebust L.M., Varland S., Ree R.,
RA   Drazic A., Bhambra P., Stoeve S.I., Baumann M., Haug B.E., Marmorstein R.,
RA   Arnesen T.;
RT   "Structural determinants and cellular environment define processed actin as
RT   the sole substrate of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NAA80.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115:4405-4410(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: N-alpha-acetyltransferase that specifically mediates the
CC       acetylation of the acidic amino terminus of processed forms of
CC       beta- and gamma-actin (ACTB and ACTG, respectively) (PubMed:30028079,
CC       PubMed:29581253). N-terminal acetylation of processed beta- and gamma-
CC       actin regulates actin filament depolymerization and elongation
CC       (PubMed:29581253). In vivo, preferentially displays N-terminal
CC       acetyltransferase activity towards acid N-terminal sequences starting
CC       with Asp-Asp-Asp and Glu-Glu-Glu (PubMed:30028079, PubMed:29581253). In
CC       vitro, shows high activity towards Met-Asp-Glu-Leu and Met-Asp-Asp-Asp
CC       (PubMed:10644992, PubMed:29581307). May act as a tumor suppressor
CC       (PubMed:10644992). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10644992,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30028079}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-
CC         [protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-terminal N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl-L-
CC         aspartyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57328, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14863,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14864, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:141602, ChEBI:CHEBI:141604;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-
CC         [protein] = CoA + H(+) + N-terminal N-acetyl-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-L-
CC         glutamyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57324, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14865,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14866, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:141603, ChEBI:CHEBI:141606;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581307};
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q93015-2; Q8IYS1: PM20D2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12126220, EBI-11339910;
CC       Q93015-2; Q96CD2: PPCDC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12126220, EBI-724333;
CC       Q93015-2; O75716: STK16; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-12126220, EBI-749295;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10644992,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30028079}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q93015-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q93015-2; Sequence=VSP_037187;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongly expressed in heart and skeletal muscle,
CC       followed by brain and pancreas, with weak expression in kidney, liver,
CC       and lung and no expression in placenta. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11085536}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF040706; AAC70913.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF040705; AAC70912.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U73167; AAC02732.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC004483; AAH04483.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS43095.1; -. [Q93015-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS56258.1; -. [Q93015-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001186945.1; NM_001200016.1. [Q93015-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001186947.1; NM_001200018.1. [Q93015-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_036323.2; NM_012191.3. [Q93015-2]
DR   PDB; 6NAS; X-ray; 2.90 A; N=56-286.
DR   PDB; 6NBE; X-ray; 2.00 A; N=56-286.
DR   PDB; 6NBW; X-ray; 2.50 A; N=56-286.
DR   PDBsum; 6NAS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NBE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NBW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93015; -.
DR   SMR; Q93015; -.
DR   BioGRID; 117293; 13.
DR   IntAct; Q93015; 5.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000346927; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q93015; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q93015; -.
DR   BioMuta; NAT6; -.
DR   DMDM; 25008833; -.
DR   EPD; Q93015; -.
DR   jPOST; Q93015; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q93015; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q93015; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q93015; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q93015; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q93015; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75670; -. [Q93015-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75671; -. [Q93015-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 34876; 193 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 24142; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000354862.4; ENSP00000346927.4; ENSG00000243477.6. [Q93015-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000417393.1; ENSP00000391893.1; ENSG00000243477.6. [Q93015-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000443094.3; ENSP00000410610.2; ENSG00000243477.6. [Q93015-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000443842.1; ENSP00000400559.1; ENSG00000243477.6. [Q93015-1]
DR   GeneID; 24142; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:24142; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000443094.3; ENSP00000410610.2; NM_001200016.2; NP_001186945.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003czi.4; human. [Q93015-1]
DR   CTD; 24142; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 24142; -.
DR   GeneCards; NAA80; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:30252; NAA80.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000243477; Tissue enhanced (testis).
DR   MIM; 607073; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q93015; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000243477; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134979782; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000243477; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3397; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000980; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_077855_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q93015; -.
DR   OMA; THDQLHF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q93015; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106312; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON66-43060; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.B44; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q93015; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q93015; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 24142; 13 hits in 1075 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 24142; -.
DR   Pharos; Q93015; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q93015; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q93015; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000243477; Expressed in left testis and 101 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q93015; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q93015; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905502; F:acetyl-CoA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004596; F:peptide alpha-N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030047; P:actin modification; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017190; P:N-terminal peptidyl-aspartic acid acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018002; P:N-terminal peptidyl-glutamic acid acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006473; P:protein acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008064; P:regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR039840; NAA80.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13538; PTHR13538; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Tumor suppressor.
FT   CHAIN           1..286
FT                   /note="N-alpha-acetyltransferase 80"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074536"
FT   DOMAIN          60..207
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT   REGION          33..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          212..269
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        235..262
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q59DX8"
FT   BINDING         90..93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q59DX8"
FT   BINDING         141..143
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q59DX8"
FT   BINDING         149..154
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q59DX8"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q59DX8"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MQELTLSPGPAKLTPTLDPTHRM (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_037187"
FT   VARIANT         145
FT                   /note="R -> S (in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11085536"
FT                   /id="VAR_014224"
FT   VARIANT         207
FT                   /note="T -> S (in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines;
FT                   dbSNP:rs200439690)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11085536"
FT                   /id="VAR_014225"
FT   MUTAGEN         83
FT                   /note="W->F: In NAA80mut; abolished acetyltransferase
FT                   activity; when associated with Q-148, D-151 and F-183."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253"
FT   MUTAGEN         148
FT                   /note="R->Q: In NAA80mut; abolished acetyltransferase
FT                   activity; when associated with F-83, D-151 and F-183."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253"
FT   MUTAGEN         151
FT                   /note="G->D: In NAA80mut; abolished acetyltransferase
FT                   activity; when associated with F-83, Q-148 and F-183."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253"
FT   MUTAGEN         183
FT                   /note="Y->F: In NAA80mut; abolished acetyltransferase
FT                   activity; when associated with F-83, Q-148 and D-151."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253"
FT   STRAND          61..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           72..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          103..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          112..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          119..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          135..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           152..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          171..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           180..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   HELIX           269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
FT   STRAND          280..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NBE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   286 AA;  31445 MW;  A755E2E3367625DB CRC64;
     MELILSTSPA ELTLDPACQP KLPLDSTCQP EMTFNPGPTE LTLDPEHQPE ETPAPSLAEL
     TLEPVHRRPE LLDACADLIN DQWPRSRTSR LHSLGQSSDA FPLCLMLLSP HPTLEAAPVV
     VGHARLSRVL NQPQSLLVET VVVARALRGR GFGRRLMEGL EVFARARGFR KLHLTTHDQV
     HFYTHLGYQL GEPVQGLVFT SRRLPATLLN AFPTAPSPRP PRKAPNLTAQ AAPRGPKGPP
     LPPPPPLPEC LTISPPVPSG PPSKSLLETQ YQNVRGRPIF WMEKDI
 
 
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