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NADA_EHRCR
ID   NADA_EHRCR              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   O05104; Q2GI64;
DT   11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
DE            EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
GN   Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}; OrderedLocusNames=ECH_0036;
OS   Ehrlichia chaffeensis (strain ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9297820; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb12623.x;
RA   Yu X.J., Walker D.H.;
RT   "Sequence and characterization of an Ehrlichia chaffeensis gene encoding
RT   314 amino acids highly homologous to the NAD A enzyme.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 154:53-58(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas;
RX   PubMed=16482227; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020021;
RA   Dunning Hotopp J.C., Lin M., Madupu R., Crabtree J., Angiuoli S.V.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Wu M., Utterback T.R., Smith S., Lewis M.,
RA   Khouri H., Zhang C., Niu H., Lin Q., Ohashi N., Zhi N., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sundaram J.P., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Davidsen T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D.,
RA   Sullivan S.A., Zafar N., Zhou L., Benahmed F., Forberger H., Halpin R.,
RA   Mulligan S., Robinson J., White O., Rikihisa Y., Tettelin H.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of emerging human ehrlichiosis agents.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:208-222(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00568}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC         phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00568};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC       iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
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DR   EMBL; U90899; AAB50414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000236; ABD44766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006010250.1; NC_007799.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O05104; -.
DR   SMR; O05104; -.
DR   STRING; 205920.ECH_0036; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD44766; ABD44766; ECH_0036.
DR   KEGG; ech:ECH_0036; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0379; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047382_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CFCSTMN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 613347at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008320; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00568; NadA_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023066; Quinolinate_synth_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155786"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         115..117
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         201..203
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT   CONFLICT        132
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 1; AAB50414)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        296
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; AAB50414)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  35178 MW;  1254B834DD650623 CRC64;
     MKELDVITLL QEIRHLAQES NAVILAHYYQ DSEIQDIADF IGDSLELSRK AATTTADVIV
     FCGVYFMAEV AKIINPAKKV LLPDLNAGCS LADSCDAESF KKFRELHKDC VSITYINSLA
     EVKAYSDIIC TSSSAEKIIR QIPEEKQILF APDKFLGAFL EKKTNRKMIL WPGTCIVHES
     FSERELIDMM VRHDKAYVLA HPECPGHLLK YAHFIGSTTQ LLKFSSDNPN SEFIVLTEEG
     IIHQMKKVSS GSTFYIVKTS DSGGCVSCSK CPHMRLNTLE KLYLCLKNGY PEITLDPEIS
     SMAKRSLDAM LKMS
 
 
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