NADA_GEOSL
ID NADA_GEOSL Reviewed; 304 AA.
AC Q74H71;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
DE EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
GN Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU0021;
OS Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT environments.";
RL Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
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DR EMBL; AE017180; AAR33356.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_951083.1; NC_002939.5.
DR RefSeq; WP_010940699.1; NC_002939.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q74H71; -.
DR SMR; Q74H71; -.
DR STRING; 243231.GSU0021; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAR33356; AAR33356; GSU0021.
DR KEGG; gsu:GSU0021; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.22; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0379; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047382_0_0_7; -.
DR InParanoid; Q74H71; -.
DR OMA; CFCSTMN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034628; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from aspartate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR HAMAP; MF_00568; NadA_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023066; Quinolinate_synth_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..304
FT /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000061156"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 112..114
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 197..199
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
SQ SEQUENCE 304 AA; 33546 MW; F9C1FFFCBB9D3267 CRC64;
MHANDIRQDI RKLLKERNAV LLAHNYMRDE VQEIADITGD SLALSQEAAR TDADVIVFCG
VHFMAESASI LSPDKTVLLP RMDAGCPMAD MVTAEALLEM KARHPDVPVV TYVNSSAAVK
AVSDICCTSA NAVKVVNSLP DPEVIFVPDR NLGQFVAKQS DKTFHFWDGF CPTHERLKPA
DVQRLKEAHP DALFICHPEC NPLVVALADH VCSTSGMYDF CRTNPAKRFI IGTEAGILYR
LRLENPDKEF ILASPALVCP NMKLTSLEDV LASLQTMSPV VKVPEEIRVP AKLALDRMIA
IPRD
