NADA_HALSA
ID NADA_HALSA Reviewed; 374 AA.
AC Q9HNZ1;
DT 11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569};
DE EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569};
GN Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569}; OrderedLocusNames=VNG_1882G;
OS Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS (Halobacterium halobium).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA DasSarma S.;
RT "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00569};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 3
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569}.
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DR EMBL; AE004437; AAG20079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C84339; C84339.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9HNZ1; -.
DR SMR; Q9HNZ1; -.
DR STRING; 64091.VNG_1882G; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9HNZ1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG20079; AAG20079; VNG_1882G.
DR KEGG; hal:VNG_1882G; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.1437; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047382_2_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9HNZ1; -.
DR OMA; CFCSTMN; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9HNZ1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034628; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from aspartate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR HAMAP; MF_00569; NadA_type3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023515; Quinolinate_synth_A_type3.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..374
FT /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000155824"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 148..150
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00569"
SQ SEQUENCE 374 AA; 41306 MW; A52B4985169498B2 CRC64;
MDTSSFETDL SLFKYDDLEA LPDEYRELTP TARTERIEAA RAELGDDVVV LGHNYQRREI
VEHADFVGDS YQLSKEAANA DADYVIFGGV TFMAESADII TDDSQSVILP SMEASCPMAG
MAEALQVDAA WADITAAAPD ETIIPITYMN SYADLKAFCA EQGGLVCTSS NAHRAFEWAF
ERGDKVLFLP DKHLGENTAH RLGMADATVE WDPWAAEGKT AEEVADADIV LWDGYCQVHE
RFTPEHVAEV RADHEDANVV VHPECRREVV EAADVVGSTA TITETVADAD PGETWAIGTE
IHLANHLQRW HPEVNVVPLC GDACMDCNAM RQIDPNYLAW VLEELVEGRE RNVIEVDSEE
AELAQVGLDR MLEL