NADA_METJA
ID NADA_METJA Reviewed; 307 AA.
AC Q57850;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
DE EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
GN Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}; OrderedLocusNames=MJ0407;
OS Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS 10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT jannaschii.";
RL Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
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DR EMBL; L77117; AAB98397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G64350; G64350.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q57850; -.
DR SMR; Q57850; -.
DR STRING; 243232.MJ_0407; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB98397; AAB98397; MJ_0407.
DR KEGG; mja:MJ_0407; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04459; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047382_0_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q57850; -.
DR OMA; FFLPDKC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q57850; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034628; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from aspartate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR HAMAP; MF_00568; NadA_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023066; Quinolinate_synth_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..307
FT /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000155803"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 112..114
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 199..201
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 34863 MW; C78611F2767C315C CRC64;
MSMDIVERIN KLKEEKNAVI LAHNYQPKEI QKIADFLGDS LELCIKAKET DADIIVFCGV
DFMGESAKIL NPEKKVLMPE IEGTQCPMAH QLPPEIIKKY RELYPEAPLV VYVNTTAETK
ALADITCTSA NADRVVNSLD ADTVLFGPDN NLAYYVQKRT DKKVIAIPEG GGCYVHKKFT
IDDLKRVKSK YPNAKVLIHP ECSPELQDNA DYIASTSGIL RIVLESDDEE FIIGTEVGMI
NRLEIELEKL GKKKTLIPLR KDAICHEMKR ITLEKIEKCL LEERYEIKLE KEIIEKAQKA
IERMLRI