AROC_BIFA0
ID AROC_BIFA0 Reviewed; 396 AA.
AC B8DUQ4;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=BLA_1449;
OS Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (strain AD011).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=442563;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AD011;
RX PubMed=19011029; DOI=10.1128/jb.01515-08;
RA Kim J.F., Jeong H., Yu D.S., Choi S.-H., Hur C.-G., Park M.-S., Yoon S.H.,
RA Kim D.-W., Ji G.E., Park H.-S., Oh T.K.;
RT "Genome sequence of the probiotic bacterium Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.
RT lactis AD011.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:678-679(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; CP001213; ACL29733.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004217819.1; NC_011835.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8DUQ4; -.
DR SMR; B8DUQ4; -.
DR STRING; 442563.BLA_1449; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL29733; ACL29733; BLA_1449.
DR GeneID; 66533279; -.
DR KEGG; bla:BLA_1449; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_11; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000002456; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..396
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000132754"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 134..136
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 257..258
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 317..321
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 396 AA; 42181 MW; 0AD4C00080EA3927 CRC64;
MLRWQTAGES HGEALVAMIE GMPSGVRVTS QDIRDALARR RLGYGRGARM KFEQDQVRLL
TGVRFGSTLG SPIAIEIGNT EWPKWTEVMS ADPLDHELAR EGRNAPLSRP RPGHADLTGM
RKYGFDDARP VLERSSARET ASRVALGEVA ALFLEQVAGI RTVSHVISIG GAGVESDNTP
LPGPDDVAAL DASPVRTLDK DAEERMVARI DEAKAKADTL GGVIEVIAYG VPAGIGTYVE
SDRRLDAALA AAVMGIQAIK GVEIGDGFLE AGRPGSMAHD EMVPGDDGCI ARLSNRAGGI
EGGMSNGQPI RVRAAMKPIP SIPRALRTVD ITTGEAAQAI NQRSDSTAVP AAAVVAEAMV
RLTLAQHLLE KFGGDSIEET RRNIEGYLAS WPEHMR
